Myeloid Disorders Flashcards
Translocation in CML
9, 22
Philadelphia Chr
Four classic substypes of myeloproliferative disorders
Polycythemia Vera
Essential Thrombocytosis
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia
Agnogenic Myeloid Metaplasia (Myeloid Fibrosis)
Philadelphia chromosome turns on ____
BCR-ABL gene
Tyrosine Kinase
Three physical exam findings that support a diagnosis of physical diagnsois
splenomegaly
ecchymoses
early satiety
Laboratory findings of CML
Elevated WBC with all granulocyte precursors in the peripheral blood
More RBC, platelets, eosinophils, and basophils
Polycythemia vera is associated with a ______ mutation
Jak2
What should be elevated to diagnose CLL?
ABSOLUTE LYMPHOCYTE NUMBER
NOT PERCENTAGE
Translocation favorable in AML? unfavorable?
FAVORABLE – 15, 17
Unfavorable – 9, 22 or multiple chromosomal defects
Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia is characterized by the _____ mutation
15, 17
Classic example of a drug that causes aplastic
Chloramphenicol
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria is associatd with an acquired mutation of…
PIG-A gene
Decreases CD55 and CD59