Mycoplasma Flashcards

1
Q

Es una bacteria tamaño

A

Muy pequeño EATON

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2
Q

Le da a animales

A

Es un pategeno humano estricto

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3
Q

Su período de incubación es!

A

Prolongado

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4
Q

No Forma parte de la flora normal?

A

Noooo

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5
Q

Porque es resistente a penicilinas

A

No tiene pared celular

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6
Q

De que forma son?

A

Pleomorfas

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7
Q

Son aerobios o anaerobios

A

Aerobios estrictos

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8
Q

Sus adhesinas son

A

P1 Y P30

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9
Q

Como evaden la respuesta inmune?

A

Porque cambian la expresión de sus lipoproteinas de superficie estableces una infección crónica

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10
Q

Estructura antigenica

A

Lipoproteinas variables

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11
Q

Que provoca en los cilios

A

Ciliostasis en el Epitelio respiratorio, así contamina e invade

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12
Q

Periodo de incubación

A

2-4 semanas

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13
Q

Enfermedades que da

A

Traqueobronquitis (febricula, tos sin espectoracion, dificultad respirar)
Faringitis
Neumonia

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14
Q

Síntomas de la traqueobronquitis

A

Febricula, malestar general, cefalea, tos seca, fatiga, dificultad para respirar

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15
Q

Como es la neumonia

A
Atípica promaria, ambulatoria
Solo aparece del 3-13% de infectados
Tps no productiva
Expectoración
Fiebre
Dolor, esternores
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16
Q

Cultivo

A

2-6 meses, con apariencia de huevo frito

17
Q

Diagnóstico molécular

A

Pcr

18
Q

Tratamiento?

A

Con macralidos