Mycoplasma Flashcards

1
Q

What is characteristic of mycoplasma?

A

Lacks a cell wall

Only has cell membrane and cytoplasm

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2
Q

Mycoplasma is the smallest organism capable of ________

A

..growing on cell-free media

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3
Q

The mycobacterium cytoplasm contains

A

Sterols that they cannot synthesize

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4
Q

Mycoplasma colonies:

A

Have a fried egg appearance

Grow slowly 2-weeks

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5
Q

Mycoplasma pneumoniae can cause:

A

Tracheobronchitis and pneumonia and occasionally encephalitis

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6
Q

M. pneumonia is what type of pathogen?

A

Respiratory mucosal surface pathogen that can invade

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7
Q

What is the reservoir for M pneumoniae?

A

Human

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8
Q

M pneumoniae virulence factors

A

CARDS toxin
Community aquifer respiratory distress syndrome

(Similar to B. Pertussis toxin)

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9
Q

Diagnosis of M pneumoniae

A

Rapid PCR or antibody tests

Chest x-ray

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10
Q

Treatment for M pneumoniae

A

Antibiotics that do not target cell wall: erythromycin, tetracycline

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