Mycology and Virology Flashcards

1
Q

What is the study of fungi?

A

Mycology

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2
Q

Give the Greek words of Mycology and its corresponding meaning.

A

Mykes/Mykos - mushroom

Logos - study of/knowledge of

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3
Q

Founder of Mycology

A

Pier Antonio Micheli

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4
Q

This characteristic describes fungi with a lack of properties of photosynthesis and chemotrophic.

A

Achlorophyllous

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5
Q

Two types of spores

A

Sexual and asexual

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6
Q

Two types of spores

A

Sexual and asexual

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7
Q

It is a single-celled fungus with a thick cell wall and can be multiplied asexually by budding

A

Yeast cell

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8
Q

Vegetative unit of moulds

A

Hyphae

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9
Q

Two types of mycelium

A

Vegetative and Aerial mycelium

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10
Q

This is a filamentous fungus that reproduces through sexual or asexual means

A

Mold/Mould

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11
Q

This is the fungi that produces Gibberellin

A

Gibberella fujikuroi

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12
Q

This acid elicits the formation of zygophores in Muroc mucedo

A

Trisporic acid

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13
Q

This fungi is used for preparing citric and gluconic acid

A

Aspergillus niger

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14
Q

It is one of the importance of fungi that described fungi as decomposers

A

Agent of Decay

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15
Q

It is a symbiotic relationship between hyphae of some soil-borne fungi and the roots of the plants

A

Mycorrhiza

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16
Q

What is fungi involved in penicillin

A

Penicillium notatum and Penicillium chrysogenum

17
Q

It is a fungus that is being used for producing characteristic flavor in blue cheese

A

Penicillium roqueforti

18
Q

Rhizopus nigricans produced _______.

A

Steroids in “the pill”

19
Q

List the three edible mushrooms

A
Agaricus bisporus (button mushroom)
Lentinus edodes (Shiitake) 
Volvariella volvacea (straw mushroom)
20
Q

It is one of the importance of fungi that describe fungi having the ability to produce visible light in the dark

A

BIoluminescence