Mycenean And Minian Civ Flashcards

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1
Q

Who discovered the Minoan civilization

A

Arthur Evans

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2
Q

Ruler of the island; Crete

A

King Minos

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3
Q

Why was the ‘bull’ important to the Minoans?

A

Because of the story of Poseidon and King Minos

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4
Q

How did the Minoan civilization end?

A

Volcanic eruption

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5
Q

Where is Mycenaean civilization

A

Peloponnesus ,Mainland Greece

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6
Q

True or False
Mycenaeans were always in a constant state of war

A

True

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7
Q

What mineral did the Mycenaeans use for warfare

A

Bronze

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8
Q

How did the Greeks win the battle with the city of Troy

A

With the use of the Trojan horse

The city of Troy thought that the Trojan horse was a symbol of the Greeks giving them inferiority. But there were Greek soldiers, hiding in the Trojan horse

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9
Q

When was the beginning of the dark ages

A

When the Dorians had dominance over Peloponessus

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10
Q

Why did the Mycenaean lose to the Dorians

A

Because the Dorians used iron weapons while the Mycenaeans were using bronze weapons

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11
Q

How did the greeks transfer knowledge without the use of writing

A

They used oral tradition to pass knowledge

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12
Q

During the Dorian invasion, what did the Greeks produce

A

They produced their greatest bards, poets, and the tales often showed heroes who embodied their ideals as people

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13
Q

Who was one of the greatest bard

A

Homer

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14
Q

What were the 2 greatest epics Homer made?

A

Iliad
Odyssey

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15
Q

What did Homer’s epics depict?

A

Heroic deeds, heroic ideals

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16
Q

_____means excellence

A

Arête

17
Q

The ultimate expression of arête is _____, during the age of Homer

A

Heroism