my german verb infinitives Flashcards

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1
Q

abholen

A

to pick up, call for, collect

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2
Q

achten

A

to pay attention, respect, heed

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3
Q

ächzen

A

to groan, moan, creek

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4
Q

ändern

A

to change, alter

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5
Q

anfangen

A

to begin

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6
Q

ankommen

A

to arrive, succeed, matter

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7
Q

antworten

A

to answer, reply

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8
Q

sich anziehen

A

to get dressed

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9
Q

arbeiten

A

to work

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10
Q

atmen

A

to breathe

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11
Q

aufhalten

A

to stop, delay, arrest

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12
Q

aufmachen

A

to open, present, feature

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13
Q

ausgeben

A

to spend, deal, treat to drinks

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14
Q

auskommen

A

to come out, make do, have enough of

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15
Q

ausstellen

A

to exhibit, expose, write out

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16
Q

sich ausziehen

A

to get undressed

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17
Q

backen

A

to bake

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18
Q

baden

A

to bathe

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19
Q

bauen

A

to build, construct, cultivate, mine

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20
Q

beben

A

to tremble, quake

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21
Q

bedeuten

A

to mean, signify

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22
Q

sich bedienen

A

to help oneself, make use of something

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23
Q

sich beeilen

A

to hurry

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24
Q

beeindrucken

A

to impress

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25
Q

beeinflussen

A

to influence

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26
Q

befehlen

A

to order, command

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27
Q

sich befinden

A

to be, find oneself, feel

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28
Q

befreien

A

to liberate, set free, exempt

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29
Q

begegnen

A

to meet

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30
Q

beginnen

A

to begin

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31
Q

begleiten

A

to accompany

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32
Q

behalten

A

to retain, keep

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33
Q

beißen

A

to bite

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34
Q

bejahen

A

to answer in the affirmative, agree, assent

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35
Q

bekehren

A

to convert

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36
Q

bekommen

A

to get

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37
Q

beleben

A

to animate, enliven

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38
Q

beleidigen

A

to insult, offend

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39
Q

bellen

A

to bark

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40
Q

bergen

A

to recover, conceal

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41
Q

berichten

A

to report

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42
Q

bersten

A

to burst

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43
Q

beschäftigen

A

to occupy

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44
Q

beschuldigen

A

to accuse

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45
Q

besitzen

A

to own

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46
Q

bestehen

A

to pass, exist, endure

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47
Q

bestellen

A

to order(goods), arrange, deliver (message)

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48
Q

besuchen

A

to visit

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49
Q

beten

A

to pray

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50
Q

betrügen

A

to cheat

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51
Q

bewegen

A

to move, agitate, shake, induce

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52
Q

beweisen

A

to prove

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53
Q

bezahlen

A

to pay

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54
Q

bezeichnen

A

to designate, mark, label

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55
Q

biegen

A

to bend, turn

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56
Q

bieten

A

to offer, bid

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57
Q

bilden

A

to form, mold, educate

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58
Q

binden

A

to bind, tie

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59
Q

bitten

A

to ask, request

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60
Q

blasen

A

to blow, play a wind instrument

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61
Q

bleiben

A

to stay

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62
Q

blicken

A

to look, glance

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63
Q

blitzen

A

to emit lightning, flash

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64
Q

blühen

A

to fluorish, bloon, flower

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65
Q

bluten

A

to bleed

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66
Q

braten

A

to roast, fry, grill

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67
Q

brauchen

A

to need, require

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68
Q

brauen

A

to brew

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69
Q

brausen

A

to storm, roar, take a shower

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70
Q

brechen

A

to break

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71
Q

brennen

A

to burn, distill

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72
Q

bringen

A

to bring, present, take

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73
Q

brüllen

A

to roar, shout

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74
Q

buchen

A

to book, enter

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75
Q

bürsten

A

to brush

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76
Q

dämpfen

A

to dampen

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77
Q

danken

A

to thank

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78
Q

decken

A

to cover, to set a table

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79
Q

denken

A

to think, have in mind

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80
Q

dichten

A

to write poetry, to invent

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81
Q

dienen

A

to serve

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82
Q

donnern

A

to thunder

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83
Q

dringen

A

to urge, press forward

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84
Q

drucken

A

to print

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85
Q

drücken

A

to push

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86
Q

dürfen

A

to be allowed, permit

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87
Q

ehren

A

to honor esteem

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88
Q

einkaufen

A

to shop, buy

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89
Q

empfangen

A

to receive

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90
Q

empfehlen

A

to recommend

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91
Q

entbehren

A

to do without

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92
Q

entfernen

A

to remove

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93
Q

entführen

A

to carry off, kidnap

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94
Q

entgegnen

A

to reply

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95
Q

enthalten

A

to contain, hold

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96
Q

entkommen

A

to escape, get away

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97
Q

entscheiden

A

to decide, rule

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98
Q

entshuldigen

A

to apologize

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99
Q

entstellen

A

to deform

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100
Q

erfahren

A

to experience, to find out

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101
Q

erfinden

A

to invent, discover

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102
Q

erhalten

A

to obtain, receive, preserve

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103
Q

erinnern

A

to remind

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104
Q

sich erkälten

A

to catch a cold

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105
Q

erklären

A

to explain

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106
Q

erlauben

A

to permit

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107
Q

erlöschen

A

to extinguish, go out

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108
Q

erreichen

A

to achieve, reach

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109
Q

errichten

A

to erect, establish

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110
Q

erschöpfen

A

to exhaust, drain

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111
Q

erschrecken

A

to be frightened

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112
Q

ersticken

A

to choke

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113
Q

erwägen

A

to ponder

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114
Q

erwähnen

A

to mention

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115
Q

erzählen

A

to tell

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116
Q

essen

A

to eat

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117
Q

fahren

A

to travel, drive, ride, go

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118
Q

fallen

A

to fall

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119
Q

fangen

A

to catch, capture

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120
Q

fassen

A

to grasp

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121
Q

fechten

A

to fight, to fence

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122
Q

feststellen

A

to establish

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123
Q

finden

A

to find

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124
Q

fliegen

A

to fly

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125
Q

fliehen

A

to flee, avoid

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126
Q

fließen

A

to flow

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127
Q

fluchen

A

to curse

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128
Q

folgen

A

to follow

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129
Q

fragen

A

to ask

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130
Q

fressen

A

to eat, devour

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131
Q

sich freuen

A

to be glad

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132
Q

frieren

A

to freeze

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133
Q

frühstücken

A

to eat breakfast

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134
Q

fühlen

A

to feel

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135
Q

führen

A

to lead

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136
Q

füllen

A

to fill

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137
Q

fürchten

A

to fear

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138
Q

gähnen

A

to yawn

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139
Q

gären

A

to ferment

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140
Q

gebären

A

to give birth to

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141
Q

geben

A

to give

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142
Q

gebrauchen

A

to use

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143
Q

gedeihen

A

to prosper

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144
Q

gefallen

A

to be pleasing

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145
Q

gehen

A

to go, to walk

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146
Q

gehören

A

to belong

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147
Q

geliebt werden

A

to be loved

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148
Q

gelingen

A

to succeed

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149
Q

gelten

A

to be valid

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150
Q

genesen

A

to recover

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151
Q

sich genieren

A

to feel embarassed

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152
Q

genießen

A

to enjoy

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153
Q

geraten

A

to get into

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154
Q

feschehen

A

to happen, to take place

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155
Q

gewinnen

A

to win

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156
Q

sich gewöhnen

A

to become accustomed to

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157
Q

gießen

A

to pour, to cast

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158
Q

glänzen

A

to glitter

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159
Q

glauben

A

to believe

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160
Q

gleichen

A

to be equal

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161
Q

gleiten

A

to slide

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162
Q

glimmen

A

to glimmer

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163
Q

glotzen

A

to stare

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164
Q

glühen

A

to glow, to burn

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165
Q

graben

A

to dig

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166
Q

greifen

A

to grab

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167
Q

grollen

A

to be angry

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168
Q

gründen

A

to found, base

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169
Q

grüßen

A

to greet

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170
Q

gucken

A

to look

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171
Q

haben

A

to have

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172
Q

halten

A

to hold, stop

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173
Q

handeln

A

to act, trade

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174
Q

hängen

A

to hang

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175
Q

hassen

A

to hate

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176
Q

hauen

A

to strike

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177
Q

heben

A

to lift

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178
Q

heiraten

A

to marry

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179
Q

heißen

A

to be called

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180
Q

heizen

A

to heat

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181
Q

helfen

A

to help

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182
Q

hetzen

A

to hunt

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183
Q

hoffen

A

to hope

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184
Q

hören

A

to hear

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185
Q

hüpfen

A

to hop, jump

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186
Q

sich interessieren

A

to be interested in

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187
Q

interpretieren

A

to interpret

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188
Q

kämpfen

A

to fight, struggle

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189
Q

kauen

A

to chew

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190
Q

kaufen

A

to buy

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191
Q

kehren

A

to turn, sweep

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192
Q

kennen

A

to know, to be familiar with

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193
Q

kennenlernen

A

to become acquainted with

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194
Q

klagen

A

to lament, complain of

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195
Q

klatschen

A

to clap

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196
Q

kleben

A

to paste, stick

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197
Q

klingen

A

to ring, sound

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198
Q

klopfen

A

to knock, beat

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199
Q

kneifen

A

to pinch

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200
Q

knüpfen

A

to tie, know

201
Q

kochen

A

to cook

202
Q

kommen

A

to come

203
Q

können

A

to be able to

204
Q

kosten

A

to cost

205
Q

kotzen

A

to vomit

206
Q

krächzen

A

to caw, croak

207
Q

kratzen

A

to scratch

208
Q

kriechen

A

to creep

209
Q

kriegen

A

to get

210
Q

kühlen

A

to cool

211
Q

kürzen

A

to shorten

212
Q

küssen

A

to kiss

213
Q

lächeln

A

to smile

214
Q

lachen

A

to laugh

215
Q

laden

A

to invite

216
Q

landen

A

to land

217
Q

lassen

A

to let

218
Q

laufen

A

to run

219
Q

lauschen

A

to listen to

220
Q

leben

A

to live

221
Q

lecken

A

to lick, to leak

222
Q

legen

A

to lay

223
Q

lehren

A

to teach

224
Q

leiden

A

to suffer

225
Q

leihen

A

to lend

226
Q

lernen

A

to learn

227
Q

lesen

A

to read

228
Q

leuchten

A

to shine

229
Q

lichten

A

to lighten

230
Q

lieben

A

to love

231
Q

liefern

A

to deliver

232
Q

liegen

A

to lie

233
Q

loben

A

to praise

234
Q

locken

A

to entice

235
Q

lohnen

A

to reward

236
Q

lösen

A

to loosen

237
Q

lügen

A

to tell a lie

238
Q

lutschen

A

to suck

239
Q

machen

A

to make, do

240
Q

mahlen

A

to mill, grind

241
Q

malen

A

to paint, portray

242
Q

meiden

A

to avoid, shun

243
Q

meinen

A

to be of the opinion

244
Q

merken

A

to notice

245
Q

messen

A

to measure

246
Q

mieten

A

to rent

247
Q

mögen

A

to like

248
Q

müssen

A

to have to

249
Q

nagen

A

to gnaw

250
Q

nähren

A

to nourish, suckle

251
Q

naschen

A

to nibble

252
Q

necken

A

to tease

253
Q

nehmen

A

to take

254
Q

nennen

A

to name, to call

255
Q

nicken

A

to nod, doze

256
Q

nützen

A

to use, to make profit from

257
Q

öffnen

A

to open

258
Q

pachten

A

to lease

259
Q

packen

A

to pack

260
Q

passen

A

to fit

261
Q

passieren

A

to happen

262
Q

pfeifen

A

to whistle

263
Q

pflanzen

A

to plant

264
Q

plagen

A

to plague

265
Q

preisen

A

to praise

266
Q

putzen

A

to clean

267
Q

quälen

A

to torture

268
Q

quellen

A

to gush

269
Q

rächen

A

to avenge

270
Q

raten

A

to advise

271
Q

rauchen

A

to smoke

272
Q

räumen

A

to clear away

273
Q

rauschen

A

to rush

274
Q

rechnen

A

to count

275
Q

regnen

A

to rain

276
Q

reiben

A

to rub

277
Q

reichen

A

to reach

278
Q

reinigen

A

to clean

279
Q

reisen

A

to travel

280
Q

reißen

A

to tear

281
Q

reiten

A

to ride

282
Q

reizen

A

to excite

283
Q

rennen

A

to run

284
Q

retten

A

to save

285
Q

richten

A

to set right

286
Q

riechen

A

to smell

287
Q

ringen

A

to struggle

288
Q

rinnen

A

to run

289
Q

rollen

A

to roll

290
Q

rösten

A

to roast

291
Q

rücken

A

to move

292
Q

rufen

A

to call

293
Q

ruhen

A

to rest

294
Q

rühmen

A

to praise

295
Q

rühren

A

to stir, touch

296
Q

rüsten

A

to arm mobilize

297
Q

sagen

A

to say, tell

298
Q

saufen

A

to drink

299
Q

saugen

A

to suck, absorb

300
Q

säumen

A

to delay

301
Q

schaden

A

to damage

302
Q

schaffen

A

to create

303
Q

schalten

A

to direct

304
Q

schätzen

A

to value

305
Q

sehauen

A

to see, look, gaze

306
Q

schäumen

A

to foam

307
Q

scheiden

A

to separate

308
Q

scheinen

A

to shine

309
Q

schelten

A

to scold

310
Q

schenken

A

to give

311
Q

schichten

A

to pile up

312
Q

schicken

A

to send

313
Q

schieben

A

to push

314
Q

schießen

A

to shoot

315
Q

schlachten

A

to slaughter

316
Q

schlafen

A

to sleep

317
Q

schlagen

A

to hit

318
Q

schleichen

A

to sneak

319
Q

schleifen

A

to grind

320
Q

schlichten

A

to make smooth

321
Q

schließen

A

to close

322
Q

schlingen

A

to gulp

323
Q

schlucken

A

to swallow

324
Q

schlüpfen

A

to slip

325
Q

schmecken

A

to taste

326
Q

schmeißen

A

to fling

327
Q

schmelzen

A

to melt

328
Q

schmerzen

A

to hurt

329
Q

schmieren

A

to smear

330
Q

schmollen

A

to sulk

331
Q

schneiden

A

to cut

332
Q

schneien

A

to snow

333
Q

schnüren

A

to tie, tighten

334
Q

schöpfen

A

to scoop

335
Q

schreiben

A

to write

336
Q

schreien

A

to shout

337
Q

schreiten

A

to stride

338
Q

schwanken

A

to sway

339
Q

schwänzen

A

to cut class

340
Q

schwārzen

A

to blacken, slander

341
Q

schwatzen

A

to chatter

342
Q

schweben

A

to soar

343
Q

schweigen

A

to be silent

344
Q

schwellen

A

to swell

345
Q

schwimmen

A

to swim

346
Q

schwinden

A

to fade

347
Q

schwingen

A

to swing

348
Q

schwitzen

A

to sweat

349
Q

sehwören

A

to swear

350
Q

segnen

A

to bless

351
Q

sehen

A

to see

352
Q

sein

A

to be

353
Q

senden

A

to send

354
Q

sich setzen

A

to sit down

355
Q

seufzen

A

to sigh

356
Q

sichten

A

to sight

357
Q

sieden

A

to boil

358
Q

siegen

A

to conquer

359
Q

singen

A

to sing

360
Q

sinken

A

to sink

361
Q

sinnen

A

to think

362
Q

sitzen

A

to sit

363
Q

sollen

A

to be supposed to

364
Q

spalten

A

to split

365
Q

sparen

A

to save

366
Q

spazieren

A

to walk

367
Q

spielen

A

to play

368
Q

spinnen

A

to spin

369
Q

sprechen

A

to speak

370
Q

sprengen

A

to blow up, break the bank

371
Q

sprießen

A

to bud

372
Q

springen

A

to jump

373
Q

spritzen

A

to squirt

374
Q

sprühen

A

to sparkle

375
Q

spucken

A

to split

376
Q

spülen

A

to rinse

377
Q

spüren

A

to feel

378
Q

stattfinden

A

to take place

379
Q

staunen

A

to be astonished

380
Q

stechen

A

to sting

381
Q

stecken

A

to set

382
Q

stehen

A

to stand

383
Q

stehlen

A

to steal

384
Q

steigen

A

to climb

385
Q

stellen

A

to put

386
Q

sterben

A

to die

387
Q

stinken

A

to stink

388
Q

stöhnen

A

to groan

389
Q

stopfen

A

to stuff

390
Q

stören

A

to disturb

391
Q

stoßen

A

to push, shove, trust

392
Q

strahlen

A

to radiate

393
Q

streben

A

to strive

394
Q

strecken

A

to stretch

395
Q

streichen

A

to strike

396
Q

streiten

A

to quarrel

397
Q

stricken

A

to knit

398
Q

studieren

A

to study

399
Q

stürzen

A

to plunge, fall, hurl

400
Q

stutzen

A

to stop short

401
Q

stützen

A

to prop, support, peg

402
Q

suchen

A

to seek

403
Q

tanken

A

to refuel

404
Q

tanzen

A

to dance

405
Q

taugen

A

to be of use or value

406
Q

toben

A

to storm

407
Q

töten

A

to kill

408
Q

tragen

A

to carry, bear, wear

409
Q

trauen

A

to trust

410
Q

träumen

A

to dream

411
Q

treffen

A

to meet

412
Q

treiben

A

to drive, pursue

413
Q

treten

A

to step, go, kick

414
Q

trinken

A

to drink

415
Q

trocknen

A

to dry

416
Q

tropfen

A

to drip, drop

417
Q

trösten

A

to console

418
Q

trotzen

A

to defy

419
Q

tun

A

to do

420
Q

üben

A

to exercise

421
Q

überraschen

A

to surprise

422
Q

überwinden

A

to overcome

423
Q

umstellen

A

to shift

424
Q

unterbrechen

A

to interrupt

425
Q

sich unterhalten

A

to converse, amuse oneself

426
Q

verachten

A

to despise

427
Q

verderben

A

to ruin, spoil

428
Q

verdichten

A

to thicken

429
Q

verdienen

A

to earn

430
Q

verdreißen

A

to annoy, grieve

431
Q

vereinigen

A

to unite

432
Q

verführen

A

to seduce

433
Q

vergessen

A

to forget

434
Q

vergewaltigen

A

to do violence to, rape

435
Q

sich verhalten

A

to behave

436
Q

verhandeln

A

to negotiate

437
Q

verhehlen

A

to hide

438
Q

verkaufen

A

to sell

439
Q

verkehren

A

to trade

440
Q

verklagen

A

to accuse

441
Q

verklären

A

to transfigure, glorify

442
Q

verkommen

A

to decay, go bad

443
Q

sich verlieben

A

to fall in love

444
Q

verlieren

A

to lose

445
Q

vermehren

A

to increase

446
Q

vernichten

A

to annihilate

447
Q

verraten

A

to betray

448
Q

verrecken

A

to die

449
Q

verrichten

A

to do, perform, execute

450
Q

versagen

A

to refuse, fail

451
Q

versehren

A

to wound, hurt, damage

452
Q

versprechen

A

to promise

453
Q

verstehen

A

to understand

454
Q

verstricken

A

to entanble

455
Q

versuchen

A

to attempt

456
Q

verwalten

A

to administer

457
Q

verwechseln

A

to confuse

458
Q

verweilen

A

to stay

459
Q

verzehren

A

to consume

460
Q

verzeihen

A

to pardon, forgive, excuse

461
Q

vorkommen

A

to occur, seem

462
Q

vorstellen

A

to set in front of

463
Q

wachen

A

to be awake

464
Q

wachsen

A

to grow

465
Q

wagen

A

to dare

466
Q

wählen

A

to choose, vote

467
Q

währen

A

to last

468
Q

walten

A

to rule, govern

469
Q

wälzen

A

to roll, turn about

470
Q

wandern

A

to wander, hike

471
Q

warten

A

to wait, service

472
Q

waschen

A

to wash

473
Q

wechseln

A

to change, exchange

474
Q

wecken

A

to wake

475
Q

wehren

A

to restrain

476
Q

weichen

A

to yield

477
Q

weihen

A

to consecrate, devote

478
Q

weinen

A

to weep

479
Q

weisen

A

to point out

480
Q

wenden

A

to turn

481
Q

werben

A

to recruit

482
Q

werden

A

to become

483
Q

werfen

A

to throw, hurl

484
Q

wetzen

A

to sharpen

485
Q

widmen

A

to dedicate

486
Q

wiederholoen

A

to repeat, bring, fetch back

487
Q

wiegen

A

to weigh

488
Q

wissen

A

to know

489
Q

wohnen

A

to live, reside

490
Q

wollen

A

to want

491
Q

wühlen

A

to dig

492
Q

wünschen

A

to wish

493
Q

würzen

A

to spice up

494
Q

zahlen

A

to pay

495
Q

zeichnen

A

to draw

496
Q

zeigen

A

to show

497
Q

zerstören

A

to destroy

498
Q

ziehen

A

to pull

499
Q

zwingen

A

to force, compel