MWA-B Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 2 major alloys of copper

A

bronze and brass

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2
Q

how are copper tubes and copper piping different

A

copper tubes have thinner walls, and are specified by an approximate inside diameter

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3
Q

what colour pipe is allowed to be installed under ground in a drainage system

A

green or blue

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4
Q

what is it called when a fitting sucks in the solder

A

capillary reaction

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5
Q

what type copper pipe is the thickest

A

type k-green

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6
Q

what colour is type L copper

A

type L copper is blue

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7
Q

what type copper is the thinnest and what is its colour

A

type m and it is red

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8
Q

what type copper is used in a hydronic heating system

A

type H and it is white

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9
Q

what colour is type dwv copper

A

yellow

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10
Q

what type of copper is used in a medical gas system

A

type L and K

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11
Q

what type of copper is used in a gas system

A

type g, yellow

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12
Q

what is the most common type of copper used in B.C and why

A

hard temper type L, because of the water being more acidic

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13
Q

in Canada what is the most common type of copper used

A

type L and M hard temper

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14
Q

how are copper pipe specified

A

by their nominal inside diameter

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15
Q

how is copper tubing used in refrigeration sized

A

directly by its outside diameter

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16
Q

what is the temperature is soldering performed

A

840 degrees F or lower

17
Q

what temperature is brazing done at

A

840 degrees or higher

18
Q

what is the maximum allowable lead content in solder used in a potable water system

A

0.2%

19
Q

what is the purpose of the flux

A

clean the pipe and prevent oxidization

20
Q

what type of copper pipe can you t-drill

A

K and L

21
Q

what would be required when brazing 2 dissimilar metals

A

high temperature flux

22
Q

what is an expansion loop and what must be taken into consideration when installing

A

an expansion loop, allows for expansion due to temperature change, the loop should be installed so there is no strain when pipe expands and contracts

23
Q

what are the steps of flaring copper

A

1) cut the pipe
2) ream the pipe
3) put the nut on the pipe
4) flare the pipe

24
Q

what are the steps of using a compression fitting on a pipe

A

1) cut the pipe
2) ream the pipe
3) put the nut on the pipe
4) put the ferrule on the pipe

25
Q

what temperature does fluxes for brazing melt

A

800-900 degrees Farenheit

26
Q

what type of flame do you want when brazing

A

a neutral flame

27
Q

what is annealing copper

A

making copper soft

28
Q

what wall thickness is thicker sched 40 or sched 80

A

sched 80

29
Q

what is galvanized steel coated with

A

zinc

30
Q

why is ductile very heavy

A

because it is lined with cement to prevent corrosion

31
Q

what is the length at which steel pipe is supplied at

A

21 feet +/- 1/2”

32
Q

what angle are the bevels on pipe

A

30 degrees

33
Q

what is ABS pipe used for mainly

A

non pressure drainage

34
Q

how far do you put a crimp ring on from the end of the pipe

A

1/8 to 1/4 of an inch from the end of the pipe

35
Q

what is abs pipe classified as

A

thermoplastics

36
Q

what is the pressure loss of PVC pipe sched 80 that has been threaded

A

50%

37
Q

how are thermoplastic pipes joined

A

through 1 or 2 step solvent jointing or through spigots with o rings where the spigot is placed on the upstream portion

38
Q

what is a 22.5 cast iron bend also referred as

A

1/16