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Pharma Pearls > Must Know > Flashcards

Must Know Flashcards

1
Q

Inhibitors

A

Iso Stops Cemetery Kids from Eating GRApefuit Q

Isoniazid Sulfonamides Cimetidine Kconazole Eryth Grapefruit Ritonavir Amio Quinidine

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2
Q

Sjogren

A

Xerostomia xeroph RA

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3
Q

Myasthenia gravis

A

Ocular, bulbar sx, prox musc weakness

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4
Q

Myesthenic crisis

A

Acute worsening of sx dt infxn, stress, undermedication

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5
Q

Cholinergic crisis

A

Excess activation of cholinoceptors (sk musc weakness, parasympa sx) dt OVERmeds

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6
Q

Organophosphate poisoning

A

DUMBBELSS

Diarrhea Urination Miosis Bspasm Bradycardia Excitation (sk musc, cns) Lacrimation Sweat Salivation

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7
Q

Parkinsons. Muscarinic antagonists.

A

Try to Park your Benz, BEEP here

Trihexyphenidyl Benztropine Biperiden

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8
Q

Why is ipra preferred bdilator in pts with comorbid COPD, heart dse?

A

Less tachycardia, arrhythmia

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9
Q

Beta 1 is for . . Beta 2 is for

A

1 heart 2 lungs

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10
Q

Atropine toxicity

A

Hot hare, dry bone, red beet, blind bat, mad hatter

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11
Q

True or false. Isoproterenol is beta blocker

A

False. I SOrry! Nonselective beta agonist ka pala.

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12
Q

Class 1a

A

Prolongs AP duration

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13
Q

1b

A

Shortens AP duration

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14
Q

1c

A

No effect on ap duration

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15
Q

1a drugs

A

I am the queen who proclaimed diso’s pyramid

Quinidine procainamide disopyramide

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16
Q

1b drugs

A

I buy mexican tacos from lido
Mexiletine Tocainide Lido
Best for m.I.

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17
Q

Drugs causing agranulocytosis

A

CCCAPPIT

Clozapine Cotri Colchicine Aminopyrine Phbutazone PTU Indomethacin Tocainide

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18
Q

1c

A

Chix ang Pagkain For Enrico
Propafenone Flecainide Encainide
CONTRAINDICATED IN M.I.

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19
Q

Amio toxicity

A

Pulmo fib, paresthesias, tremor, thyroid dysfx, corneal deposits, skin deposits

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20
Q

PPAR gamma

A

Pioglitazone thiazolidinediones

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21
Q

Antiinflamm topical RA. Depletes subs P

A

Capsaicin

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22
Q

For ra. Risk for gi bleed

A

Celecoxib. Inhibits cox 2. Sulfa drug

23
Q

Muscarinic anta. Post op ihi. Glaucoma

A

Betanechol

24
Q

Beta blocker htn BA. Sympathomimetic activity

A

Acebutolol atenolol metoprolol

25
Q

Causes EPS

A

Risperidone

26
Q

Anxiety, ethanol dep, status ep

A

Diazepam

27
Q

Estrogen dep brca

A

Anastrozole

28
Q

Testicular ca, scca, se is pulmo fib

A

Bleomycin. Produce free radicals. G two phase.

29
Q

Nnrti

A

Neva eva deliva

Nevirapine efavirenz delavirdine

30
Q

Gout chronic, ca

A

Allopurinol, protects vs tumor lysis

31
Q

Gnrh mets prost ca

A

Leuprolide. Plus flutamide. Also in EMosis, precoc puberty. Gnrh agonist

32
Q

Fe toxicity

A

Deferoxamine IV

33
Q

NMS, Malig hyperther

A

Dantrolene

34
Q

Disulfiram rxn

A

Cefotetan metro, procarbazine cefomandole cefoperazole

35
Q

Vincris vinblas pacli griseo meben thiaben Colchicine

A

Microtubule

36
Q

Ventric arrhyth recurrent, TDPointes

A

Sotalol, amio

37
Q

Atrial anti arrhyth, nodal re entry

A

Sobrang bilis pota ca

Sonny belmonte pota ca

38
Q

Massive hepatic necrosis

A

Halothane, pct, valp

39
Q

Gyneco

A

Some drugs create awesome knockers

Cimet kzole spiro

40
Q

Fungal men

A

Fluco. Also for candid

41
Q

Isoniazid moa

A

Inhibits mycolic acid synthesis

42
Q

Side effect of inh

A

Periph neuro. Give b6

43
Q

Stripongyloides, onchocerca

A

Iver

44
Q

Pinworms nematodes

A

Meben

45
Q

Enterobius

A

Pyrantel pampwet

46
Q

Bowel sx

A

Neomycin, aminoglycoside

47
Q

Hyperlipid. Bile acid resin

A

Cholestyramine colestikol

48
Q

ETEC

A

Bismuth, tetra

49
Q

Milk antacid synd

A

Calcium something

50
Q

Gerd se gyneco

A

Cimetidine

51
Q

Prokinetc. Gerd, gastroparesis, delayed emptying

A

Cisapride

52
Q

Impairs il2

A

Cyclosporine. Post transplant. Also tacrolimus

53
Q

Prazi

A

Taenia schisto dlatum flukes

54
Q

Inducers

A

Ely Barbara PhaRikya ni edGar Choose SpotifyS

EtOH Barbs Phenytoin Rifam Griseo Carbamazepine StJohn Smoking

Pharma Pearls (4 decks)

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