muslim terms Flashcards
1
Q
caliph
A
a sunni term which refers to the successor to the prophet
2
Q
hajj
A
refers to holy pilgrimage to Mecca for muslims
3
Q
imam
A
religious leader
4
Q
shahadah
A
muslim expression of faith
5
Q
shariah
A
the whole body of islamic laws
6
Q
shia
A
a branch of islam which says Muhammad’s genuine successor decended from his son in law, Ali
7
Q
sunni
A
branch of islam that holds that the genuine successor to Muhammad does not depend on heredity of Muhammad’s son in law, Ali
8
Q
sufism
A
a group of devotional movements in islam; sometimes referred to as a separate sect
9
Q
sura
A
a chapter of the Quran
10
Q
list 5 pillars of islam
A
- professing belief in the one God and his prophet Muhammed
- daily prayers 5x day
- zakat (almsgiving)
- fasting
- hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca)