muslim terms Flashcards

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1
Q

caliph

A

a sunni term which refers to the successor to the prophet

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2
Q

hajj

A

refers to holy pilgrimage to Mecca for muslims

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3
Q

imam

A

religious leader

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4
Q

shahadah

A

muslim expression of faith

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5
Q

shariah

A

the whole body of islamic laws

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6
Q

shia

A

a branch of islam which says Muhammad’s genuine successor decended from his son in law, Ali

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7
Q

sunni

A

branch of islam that holds that the genuine successor to Muhammad does not depend on heredity of Muhammad’s son in law, Ali

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8
Q

sufism

A

a group of devotional movements in islam; sometimes referred to as a separate sect

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9
Q

sura

A

a chapter of the Quran

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10
Q

list 5 pillars of islam

A
  1. professing belief in the one God and his prophet Muhammed
  2. daily prayers 5x day
  3. zakat (almsgiving)
  4. fasting
  5. hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca)
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