MuskelUrspruengen Flashcards

1
Q

M. psoas major/ M. iliacus

A

Psoas m.: BWK Th12- L4 + Disci intervertebrales, Proc. costales L1-5; Iliacus: Fossa iliaca

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2
Q

M. piriformis

A

Facies pelvica ossis sacri

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3
Q

M. obturatorius intenus

A

Fläche und Rahmen des Foramen obturatorius

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4
Q

M. gluteus maximus

A

Dorsalfläche Os sacrum, Facies glutea, Fascia thoracolumbalis, Lig. Sacrotuberale

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5
Q

M. gluteus medius

A

Facies glutea unter Crista iliaca

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6
Q

M. gluteus minimus

A

Facies glutea (unterhalb M. gluteus medius)

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7
Q

M. tensor fasciae latae

A

Spina iliaca anterior superior

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8
Q

M. gemellus superior

A

Spina ischiadica

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9
Q

M. gemellus inferior

A

Tuber ischiadicum

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10
Q

M. quadratus femoris

A

laterales Tuber ischiadicum

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11
Q

M. obturatorius externus

A

Membrana obturatoria

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12
Q

M. pectineus

A

Pecten ossis pubis

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13
Q

M. adductor longus

A

Ramus superior ossis pubis, Symphyse

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14
Q

M. adductor magnus

A

Ramus inferior ossis pubis, Ramus ossis ischii, Tuber ischiadicum

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15
Q

M. adductor brevis

A

Ramus inferior ossis pubis

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16
Q

M. gracilis

A

Ramus inferior ossis pubis

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17
Q

M. sartorius

A

Spina iliaca anterior superior

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18
Q

M. rectus femoris

A

Spina iliaca anterior inferior, Pfannendach

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19
Q

M. vastus lateralis

A

länglich an Labium laterale (Linea aspera), Trochanter major

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20
Q

M. vastus medialis

A

länglich an Labium mediale (Linea aspera), Linea intertrochanterica

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21
Q

M. vastus intermedius

A

Facies anterior femoris

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22
Q

M. biceps femoris

A

Caput longum: Tuber ischiadicum, Caput breve: Labium laterale (Linea aspera)

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23
Q

M. semitendinosus

A

Tuber ischiadicum

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24
Q

M. semimembranosus

A

Tuber ischiadicum

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25
Q

M. popliteus

A

Condylus lateralis femoris

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26
Q

M. gastrocnemicus

A

Caput laterale: Epicondylus lateralis, Caput med.: Epicondylus med.

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27
Q

M. soleus

A

Caput/ Collum fibulae

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28
Q

M. plantaris

A

Epicondylus lateralis

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29
Q

M. tibialis anterior

A

Facies lateralis tibiae, Membrana interossea cruris

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30
Q

M. extensor digitorum longus

A

Condylus lateralis tibiae, Caput fibulae, Membrana interossea cruris

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31
Q

M. extensor hallucis longus

A

Facies medialis fibulae, Membrana interossea cruris

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32
Q

M. fibularis longus

A

Caput und Facies lateralis fibulae

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33
Q

M. fibularis brevis

A

mittlere Facies lateralis fibulae

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34
Q

M. fibulatis tertius

A

Margo anterior fibulae (distal); Abspaltung M. extensor dig. Longus)

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35
Q

M. tibialis posterior

A

proximale Membrana interossea cruris

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36
Q

M. flexor hallucis longus

A

Facies posterior fibulae (2/3 distal)

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37
Q

M. flexor digitorum longus

A

Facies posterior fibulae (1/2 distal)

38
Q

M. abductor hallucis

A

Tuber calcanei, Plantaraponeurose

39
Q

M. flexor hallucis brevis

A

Ossa cuneiforma mediale et intermedium

40
Q

M. flexor digitorum brevis

A

mediales Tuber calcanei, Plantaraponeurose

41
Q

M. abductor digiti minimi

A

ventrales Tuber calcanei, Plantaraponeurose

42
Q

M. extensor digitorum brevis

A

dorsaler Calcaneus

43
Q

M. extensor hallucis brevis

A

dorsaler Calcaneus

44
Q

M. trapezius

A

Processi spinosi C1- Th12, Os occipitale

45
Q

M. sternocleidomastoideus

A

Manubrium sterni, mediales Drittel der Clavicula

46
Q

M. levator scapulae

A

Proc. Transversi C1-4

47
Q

M. rhomboideus minor

A

Proc. Transversi C6-7

48
Q

M. rhomboideus major

A

Proc. Transversi Th1-4

49
Q

M. serratus anterior

A

Außenseiten der Rippen 1-9

50
Q

M. subclavius

A

Knorpel-Knochen-Übergang der 1. Rippe

51
Q

M. pectoralis minor

A

Rippen 3-5

52
Q

M. pectoralis major

A

Os sternum, caudale, mediale Clavicula, 2.-6. Rippenknorpel, Lamina ant. Rectusscheide

53
Q

M. supraspinatus

A

Fossa supraspinata

54
Q

M. infraspinatus

A

Fossa infraspinata

55
Q

M. subscapularis

A

Fossa subscapularis = Facies costalis scapulae

56
Q

M. teres major

A

Angulus inferior scapulae

57
Q

M. teres minor

A

Margo lateralis scapulae

58
Q

M. deltoideus

A

Acromion, Spina scapulae, laterale Clavicula

59
Q

M. latissimus dorsi

A

Proc. Spinosi Th7-L5, Crista iliaca, dorsales Os sacrum, Costae 9-12, Angulus inf.

60
Q

M. biceps brachii

A

Caput long.: Tuberculum supraglenoidale, Caput breve: Proc. Coracoideus

61
Q

M. coracobrachialis

A

Proc. Coracoideus

62
Q

M. brachialis

A

disaler Teil der Humerusschafts

63
Q

M. triceps brachii

A

C. longus: Tub. Infraglenoidale, C. med./ lat.: med./ lat. Des Sulcus n. radialis

64
Q

M. brachioradialis

A

distaler lateraler Humerus

65
Q

M. pronator teres

A

Cap. humerale: Epicondylus medialis, Cap. ulnare: Processus coronoideus ulnae

66
Q

M. pronator quadratus

A

distale Ulna

67
Q

M. supinator

A

Olecranon, Epicondylus lat., Ligg. annulare radii und collaterale radiale

68
Q

M. Flexor carpi ulnaris

A

Epicondylus medialis, Olecranon

69
Q

M. Flexor carpi radialis

A

Epicondylus medialis

70
Q

M. palmaris longus

A

Epicondylus medialis

71
Q

M. flexor digitorum superficialis

A

Epicondylus medialis, Proc. coronoideus ulnae, Tuberositas radii (distal davon)

72
Q

M. flexor digitorum profundus

A

ventrale, proximale Ulna, Membrana interossea

73
Q

M. extensor digitorum

A

Epicondylus lateralis

74
Q

M. extensor digiti minimi

A

Epicondylus lateralis

75
Q

M. extensor carpi ulnaris

A

Epicondylus lateralis (Caput commune), Dorsalseite der Ulna

76
Q

M. extensor carpi radialis brevis

A

Epicondylus lateralis

77
Q

M. extensor carpi radialis longus

A

lateraler, distaler Humerus

78
Q

M. extensor indicis

A

dorsale Ulna, Membrana interossea

79
Q

M. flexor pollicis longus

A

Vorderfläche des Radius, Membrana interossea

80
Q

M. abductor pollicis longus

A

Dorsale Radius und Ulna, Membrana interossea

81
Q

M. extensor pollicis brevis

A

dorsaler Radius, Membrana interossea

82
Q

M. extensor pollicis longus

A

dorsale Ulna, Membrana interossea

83
Q

M. opponens pollicis

A

Os trapezium

84
Q

M. adductor pollicis

A

Os metacarpi III, Os capitatum

85
Q

M. rectus abdominis

A

5.-7. Rippe, Proc. Xiphoideus

86
Q

M. transversus abdominis

A

7.-12. Rippenknorpel, Labium int. Cristae ilii, tiefes Blatt d. Fascia thoracodorsalis

87
Q

M. obliquus externus abdominis

A

5.-12. Rippe

88
Q

M. obliquus internus abdominis

A

Linea intermedia ossis ilii, Fascia thoracolumbalis, Lig. Inguinale

89
Q

M. cremaster

A

M. obliquus internus abdominis

90
Q

M. quadratus lumborum

A

Crista iliaca

91
Q

M. serratus posterior superior

A

Proc. Spinosi C6-Th2

92
Q

M. serratus posterior inferior

A

Proc. Spinosi Th11-L2