Musical Terms Grade 1 - 3 Flashcards

0
Q

Risoluto

A

With resolution, boldly

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1
Q

Dolce

A

Sweetly

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2
Q

Ben marcato

A

Well marked

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3
Q

Main droite (MD)

A

Right hand

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4
Q

Main gauche (MG)

A

Left hand

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5
Q

Una corde

A

With the soft pedal

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6
Q

Tre corde

A

Release the soft pedal

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7
Q

Ad libitum

A

Freely, at pleasure

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8
Q

Opus

A

A work or group of works

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9
Q

Loco

A

At normal pitch (after an 8va sign)

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10
Q

allargando

A

becoming broader

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11
Q

Meno mosso

A

less movement (slower)

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12
Q

Piu mosso

A

More movement (quicker)

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13
Q

Allegretto

A

Moderately fast

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14
Q

Largo

A

Broadly

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15
Q

Lento

A

Slowly

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16
Q

Vivace

A

Lively and spirited

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17
Q

Vivo

A

Lively and spirited

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18
Q

Fortissimo (ff)

A

Very loud

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19
Q

Pianissimo (pp)

A

Very soft

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20
Q

Mezzo piano (mp)

A

Moderately soft

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21
Q

Mezzo forte (mf)

A

Moderately loud

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22
Q

Cantabile

A

in a singing style

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23
Q

Da Capo al fine

A

from the beginning to the word fine

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24
Q

Dal Segno (DS )

A

From the sign

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25
Q

Maestoso

A

Majestically

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26
Q

Mezzo staccato

A

Moderately short and detached

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27
Q

Leggiero

A

Lightly

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28
Q

Molto

A

Very

29
Q

Poco

A

a little

30
Q

Senza

A

Without

31
Q

Sempre

A

Always

32
Q

Sostenuto

A

Sustained

33
Q

Adagio

A

slowly

34
Q

Andante

A

at a walking pace

35
Q

Moderato

A

At a moderate speed

36
Q

Allegro

A

fast and lively

37
Q

Presto

A

very fast

38
Q

Accelerando (accel)

A

gradually becoming faster

39
Q

Rallentando (rall)

A

Gradually becoming slower

40
Q

Ritardando (rit./ritard)

A

Gradually becoming slower

41
Q

Ritenuto (rit/riten)

A

Immediately slower/ held back

42
Q

a tempo

A

return to former speed

43
Q

Crescendo (cresc)

A

Gradually becoming louder

44
Q

Decrescendo (decresc)

A

gradually becoming softer

45
Q

Diminuendo (dim)

A

Gradually becoming softer

46
Q

Forte (f)

A

loud

47
Q

Piano (p)

A

Soft

48
Q

Legato

A

Smooth and connected

49
Q

Staccato

A

Short and detached

50
Q

Agitato

A

with agitation

51
Q

Attacca

A

Go on at once

52
Q

Animato

A

with animation

53
Q

Tranquillo

A

calmly

54
Q

con anima

A

with feeling

55
Q

con brio

A

with spirit

56
Q

con grazia

A

with grace

57
Q

con forza

A

with force

58
Q

opus

A

a work or group of works

59
Q

loco

A

at normal pitch (after 8va)

60
Q

Sforzando (sfz)

A

strong accent

61
Q

forte-piano (fp)

A

loud then immediately soft

62
Q

calando

A

gradually getting softer and slower

63
Q

morendo

A

dying away

64
Q

largamente

A

broadly

65
Q

larghetto

A

rather broadly

66
Q

con moto

A

with movement

67
Q

prestissimo

A

extremely fast

68
Q

8va

A

play one octave higher than written

69
Q

MM

A

Maelzel’s metronome to denote beats per minute