Musical terms G1 - G5 Flashcards
adagietto
rather slow but faster than adagio
ad libitum
at choice, meaning that a passage may be played freely
agitato
agitated
alla breve
with a minim beat, equivalent to C, implying a faster tempo than the note values might otherwise suggest love
amore
love
anima
soul, spirit
animato
animated, lively
ben
well
brio
vigour
comodo
convenient
deciso
with determination
delicato
delicate
energico
energetic
forza
force
largamente
broadly
leggiero
light, nimble
marcato
emphatic, accented
marziale
in a military style
pesante
heavy
mesto
sad
prima / primo
first
risoluto
bold, strong
ritmico
rhythmically
rubato / tempo rubato
with some freedom of time
scherzando / scherzando
playful, joking
seconda / secondo
second
semplice
simple, plain
sempre
always
stringendo
gradually getting faster
subito
suddenly
tanto
so much
tranquillo
calm
triste / tristamente
sad, sorrowful
vota
time
a
at, to, by, for, in, in the style of
al / alla
to the, in the manner of
allargando
broadening (getting a little slower and probably a little louder)
andantino
slightly faster than andante (but may also mean slightly slower)
assai
very
con / col
with
dolce
sweet, soft
e / ed
and
espressivo
expressive
fortepiano
loud, then immediately soft
giocoso
playful, merry
grave
very slow, solemn
grazioso
graceful
larghetto
rather slow
largo
slow, stately
ma
but
maestoso
majestic
meno
less
molto
very, much
mosso, moto
movement
non
not
più
more
presto
fast, faster than allegro
senza
without
sforzando / sforzato
forced, accented
simile
in the same way
sostenuto
sustained
tenuto
held
troppo
too much
vivace / vivo
lively, quick