Musical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Accelerando

A

to gain speed

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2
Q

Allargando

A

broadening

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3
Q

Allegretto

A

a little lively, but slower than allegro

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4
Q

Allegro

A

lively, fast

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5
Q

andante

A

walking tempo

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6
Q

Andantino

A

a little faster than andante

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7
Q

A piacere

A

at your pleasure

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8
Q

A tempo

A

returning to main tempo

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9
Q

Grave

A

slowly, seriously

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10
Q

Largo

A

broadly, slowly

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11
Q

Larghetto

A

somewhat slowly, but faster than largo

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12
Q

Lento

A

slowly

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13
Q

L’istesso tempo

A

same tempo, regardless of meter changes

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14
Q

M.M.

A

measure marking

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15
Q

Moderato

A

moderately

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16
Q

moto

A

with motion

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17
Q

Presto

A

very quickly

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18
Q

Ritardando

A

slowing down

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19
Q

Rubato

A

flexible tempo

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20
Q

Stringendo

A

gradually getting faster

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21
Q

Tempo guisto

A

strict time

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22
Q

Tempo primo

A

resume original speed

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23
Q

Tenuto

A

hold note slightly longer than usual

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24
Q

Vivace

A

very lively

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25
Q

Crescendo

A

growing louder

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26
Q

Decrescendo

A

growing softer

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27
Q

Diminuendo

A

growing softer

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28
Q

Forte

A

loudly

29
Q

Fortissimo

A

Very loudly

30
Q

Mezzo piano

A

moderately soft

31
Q

Mezzo forte

A

moderately loud

32
Q

Morendo

A

dying away

33
Q

Pianissimo

A

very soft

34
Q

Piano

A

soft

35
Q

Sforzando

A

Sudden strong accent

36
Q

Brilliante

A

brilliantly

37
Q

Brio

A

with vigor

38
Q

Cantabile

A

singing style

39
Q

Dolce

A

sweetly

40
Q

Dolore

A

sorrowfully

41
Q

Espressione

A

expressively

42
Q

Grazioso

A

gracefully

43
Q

Legato

A

smooth and connected

44
Q

Maestoso

A

majestically

45
Q

Marcato

A

marked,accented

46
Q

Misterioso

A

mysteriously

47
Q

Staccato

A

as short as possible; detached

48
Q

A cappella

A

without accompaniment

49
Q

Assai

A

much, very much

50
Q

Cesura

A

complete break or stop

51
Q

Coda

A

Tail; closing section attached to a piece

52
Q

Da Capo

A

from the beginning

53
Q

Dal Segno

A

from the sign

54
Q

D.S. al fine

A

from the sign to the end

55
Q

fermata

A

hold at least twice indicated value

56
Q

Ma

A

but

57
Q

Ma non troppo

A

but not too much

58
Q

molto

A

very, a lot

59
Q

Meno

A

less

60
Q

Mosso

A

motion

61
Q

Piu

A

more

62
Q

Poco a poco

A

little by little

63
Q

Quasi

A

like, as if

64
Q

Sempre

A

always

65
Q

Senza

A

without

66
Q

Simile

A

similarly

67
Q

Subito

A

suddenly

68
Q

un poco

A

a little