Musical Rudiments Flashcards

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1
Q

Beat

A

The underlying pulse of a composition. This is not the same a Rhythm is the patterns of a duration (long & short) that are layered atop the beat.

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2
Q

Tempo

A

The speed of the beat/pulse

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3
Q

Syncopation

A

When the accent falls in an unexpected place, namely on a normally “weak” beat, or between beats.

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4
Q

Pitch

A

The relative position of a musical sound

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5
Q

Mode (major/minor)

A

Minor: Dreadful, dark, ominous
Major: Bright, cheery, optimistic

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6
Q

Dynamics

A

How loud or how soft a pitch sounds.

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7
Q

Dissonance/Consonance

A

Dissonance: Pitches sounding momentarily disagreeable and unstable.
Consonance: Pitches sounding agreeable and stable

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8
Q
  1. Monophony/Homophony/Polyphon
A

Monophony: One voice
Homophony: Two voices
Polyphony: Multiple Voices

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