Musical form Flashcards

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1
Q

Style

A

way of using melody, rhythm, tone color, dynamics, harmony, texture and form

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2
Q

three part form (A B A)

A

where there is a departure (B) and then a return back to A

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3
Q

two part form (A B)

A

statement (A) and contrast (A)

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4
Q

word painting

A

musical rep of specific poetic images

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5
Q

unity of mood

A

basic mood in a baroque piece (ex. joyful will remain joyful)

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6
Q

affectations

A

emotional states such as joy, grief and agitation being represented in music

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7
Q

terraced dynamics

A

alternation between loud and soft

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8
Q

movement

A

piece that’s sounds fairly complete but is a part of a larger composition

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9
Q

concerto grosso

A

small group of soloists pitted against a larger group (tutti)

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10
Q

ritornello form

A

alternation between tutti and solo sections, opened with a theme by the tutti called “ritornello”

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11
Q

fugue

A

polyphonic composition based on one main theme (subject)

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12
Q

subject

A

main theme of a fugue

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13
Q

countersubject

A

voice that accompanies the main subject in a fugue with a different melodic idea

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14
Q

episodes

A

transitions between the subjects of a fugue

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15
Q

suites

A

dance inspired movements

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16
Q

cantata

A

piece that is sung (v. sonata which is played)

17
Q

chorale

A

hymn tune

18
Q

oratorio

A

composition for chorus, vocal soloists, and orchestra