Musical Excerpts Flashcards
Oklahoma!
- Rogers and Hammerstein, musical
Sgt peppers lonely hearts club band
1967, rock n roll. Beatles
Appalachian spring
Copland, orchestral suite/ballet, 1944
Three places in New England
1911-1914, Charles Ives, early modern, chromaticism
Concord Sonata
1911-1915, pub 1920, early modern, Charles Ives.
Porgy and Bess
Gershwin, 1935, opera/musical, early modern
Rhapsody in Blue
Classical jazz/fusion, early modern, 1924
Quatuor pour la fin du temps
1940, Messiaen, modern, later 20th century.
Lyric suite
Berg, 1925, string quartet, 12-tone, early modern
Leningrad Symphony
Shostakovich, 7th sym. 1939-1940
Classical symphony
Prokofiev, 1916, neoclassicism
Le Sacre de printemps
Stravinsky, 1913, ballet, early modern
Petrushka
Stravinsky, 1911, neoclassical ballet
Firebird
Stravinsky, 1910
Dialogue of the Caramelites
Poulenc, 1956, late 20th century opera
Three-Penny Opera
Bertold Brecht/Kurt Weill, 1928, early modern
War Requiem
Britten, 1962, later 20th century
Peter grimes
Britten, 1945, opera
Ancient voices of children
George Crumb, 1970
Mikrocosmos
Bartok, 1926-1939, children piano music
Music for strings, percussion and celesta
1936, bartok
Prelude to afternoon of the faun
Debussy, 1894
Der Rosenkavalier
Strauss, 1911
Jephtha
Handel, oratorio, 1751
Alleluia Pascha nostrum
gregorian chant, used in the mass, ca. 800 (Leonin’s version written late 12th century)
Flow, my tears
1596, John Dowland, voice and lute, based on the dance the Pavan
L’Orfeo
Monteverdi, first opera, 1607, late renaissance, early baroque
L’incoronazione di Poppea
Monteverdi, 1643, developed more characterization, with recit with dissonace and chromaticism
Combattimento di Tancredi e Clorinda
Monteverdi, 1624, scena for three voices, first use of pizzicato and tremolo
The Triumphs of Oriana
1601, compiled by Morley, book of English madrigals in honor of Elizabeth the I
Cruda Amarilli
1600, Monteverdi, polyphonic, renaissance vocal music, 4th book of Madrigals, Artusi blamed it saying it was crude and that he had departed too much from the traditional renaissance polyphany
Pope Marcellus Mass
1652, Palestrina, in honor of Pope Marcellus, first freely-composed mass
Missa Hercules dux Ferrariae
setting of the Ordinary of the Mass composed by Josquin des Prez, and dedicated to Ercole d’Este I, Duke of Ferrara. The musical source material for the mass, the cantus firmus, is derived from the musical letters in the Duke’s name, a technique called soggetto cavato. Set in the C Hexachord
Missa prolationum
2nd half of 15th century, Johannes Ockheghem, uses progressive canon, incredible contrapunctal
Missa Mi-mi
Ockheghem,
Missa Se la face ay pale
Guillaume du Fay, 1450’s, cantus-firmus mass, used isorhythmic motet, used his own ballade Se la face ay pale, as the tenor voice. the borrowing from multiple voices makes it a cantus-firmus/imitation mass
Nuper rosarum flores
1436, du Fay, motet for opening of the Florence cathedral, synthesis of older isorhythmic style and new contrapunctal style
Sumer is icumen in
maybe Wycombe, 1260, oldest composition featuring 6-part polyphony
Messe de Nostre Dame
Guillaume de Machaut, ca 1360, earliest complete setting of the Ordinary of the Mass attributable to a single composer
Sederunt principles (4-v)
Pérotin, organum quadruplum, was composed for St. Stephen’s Day (26 December), 1199, for the dedication of a new wing of the Notre Dame Cathedral. His music, as well as that of Léonin and their anonymous contemporaries, has been grouped together as the School of Notre Dame.
In ecclesilis (polychoral)
Giovanni Gabrieli’s Magnum Opus,
Symphonie sacrae
Schutz, 1629, concerted Lain motets for various small combinations of voices and instruments. Strong influence of Monteverdi and Grandi
Saul, was verfolgst du mich
Schutz, 1650, large-scale concerto, 6 solo voices, two choirs doubled by instruments, two violins, continuo.
Dido and Aeneas
Purcell, 1689, year of William and Mary’s coronation
Well-tempered Clavier
Bach, 1722, 1740, 24 prelude and fugue pairs, one in each of the major and minor keys. Designed to demonstrate near-equal temperament
Goldberg Variations
Bach, 1741, took genre of keyboard variations to a new level. 30 variations. every third variation is a canon, starting at unison, then 2nd, etc.
L’Art de toucher le clavecin
Couperin, 1716. most important sources for performance practice of the French Baroque
Twelve solo sonatas, op. 5
Corelli, 1700, served as models for the next half century. firt major composer whose reuptation rests exclusively on instrumental music
Traité de l’harmonie
Rameau, Jean-Philippe. 1722, treatise on harmony won him renown as a theorist
The Art of Fugue
Bach, early 1740s, experimentation of monothematic instrumental works
A Musical Offering
Bach, 1747. canon and fugue based on the theme given to him by Frederick the Great
St. Matthew’s Passion
Bach, 1727. solo voices, double choir, double orchestra
Mass in B Minor
Bach, 1747-9
“Wachet auf, ruft uns die Stimme”
Bach, 1731, church cantata
Giulio Cesare
Handel, 1724, opera
Israel in Egypt
Handel, 1739, biblical oratorio
La Serva Padrona
Pergolesi, 1733, short opera buffa used as an intremedio between acts, around 45 minutes
Orfeo ed Euridice
Gluck, 1762, synthesis of French, Italian and German operatic styles
Essay on the True Art of Playing Keyboard Instruments
CPE Bach 1753-62. important source of information on the musical thought and practice of the period
Le Matin, Le Midi and Le Soir Symphonies
Haydn, 1761, first composed in the Prince Esterhazy
Farewell Symphony
Haydn, 1772, Symphony 45
London Symphonies
Haydn, 1790. orchestration expanded, with trumpets and timpani and clarinets. Symphony 94 called the Surprise Symphony.
Quartets, op. 33
Haydn, 1781, dedicated to the Grand Duke Paul of Russia
“Kaiser” Quartet
Haydn, 1796, 3rd quartet in Op. 76, dedicated to the Hungarian count von Erdody
The Creation
Haydn, 1798, oratorio, published in English and German, inspired by Handel’s oratorios, specifically the Messiah
Seven Last Words
Haydn 1785, orchestral work
“Dissonance Quartet”
Mozart, 1785. part of his last six quartets dedicated to Haydn. string quartet op 19
Symphony in G Major
Mozart, 1771, salzburg
Jupiter Symphony
Mozart, 1788, Symphony 41, his last symphony
Marriage of Figaro
Mozart, 1786, da ponte libretto
Don Giovanni
Mozart, 1787, based on Don Juan, da ponte libretto
Cosi fan Tutte
Mozart, 1789, opera buffa, da ponte libretto
Magic Flute
Mozart, 1791, uses singspiel, two acts
Fidelio
Beethoven, 1805, only opera, in German
Sonate pathetique
Beethoven, 1798, sonata 8, op 13