Musical elements-Pitch Flashcards
Pitch
How high or low sounds are
Arpeggio
Chord notes played in succession rather than together
Cadence
Chords that conclude a musical phrase
Perfect cadence
Chords with V and I
Plagal cadence
Chords IV and I
Interrupted cadence
Chords with V and IV
Bass line
Lowest part of musical texture
Chord
Two or more notes played together
Conjunct
Stepwise
Disjunct
Opposite to conjunct
Dissonance
Note that does not belong to a chord or triad
Chord sequence
Series of chords like in 12 part blues
Drone
Extended repeating or sustaining a note
Fanfare
Short passage of brass
Harmony
Succession of chords
Interval
Distance between neighbouring notes
Leap
Move from one to a further note
Melody
Succession of single notes. The tune.
Monotone
Same pitch repeated
Ornamentaion
Decorating music like trills and turns
Ostinato
Short musical pattern repeated
Pedal
Repeated or sustained note, usually bass
Riff
Like Ostinato but in pop music
Scale
Notes played stepwise usually for an octave
Sequence
Repetition of melody at different pitches
Stepwise
Notes played by tones or semitones
Theme
A melody on which all the piece is based