musical devices Flashcards
syncopation (rhythmic)
off beat ( 1 & 3 strong beats )
e.g. reggae, rock, blues and jazz music
cross rhythm
2 conflicted rhythms heard together ( triplets against quavers, 3 against 2 )
hemiola
2 groups of 3 beats replaces by 3 groups of 2 beats
rubato
robbed time
polyrhythm
2 or more rhythms heard together
triplet
3 notes played in time of 2
suspension
a chord held on when it changes, then resolved down
pedal
note played repeatedly through a section
drone
continuous low note played through whole piece
modulation
music changes key
immitation
copy
riff
repeated chord sequence
ostinato
repeated pattern
loop
repeated section
hook
catchy rhythm
break
improvisation
sequence
musical sentence
call & response
called and copied
augmentation
notes made longer
diminution
notes made shorter