musical devices Flashcards

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1
Q

syncopation (rhythmic)

A

off beat ( 1 & 3 strong beats )
e.g. reggae, rock, blues and jazz music

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2
Q

cross rhythm

A

2 conflicted rhythms heard together ( triplets against quavers, 3 against 2 )

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3
Q

hemiola

A

2 groups of 3 beats replaces by 3 groups of 2 beats

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4
Q

rubato

A

robbed time

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5
Q

polyrhythm

A

2 or more rhythms heard together

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6
Q

triplet

A

3 notes played in time of 2

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7
Q

suspension

A

a chord held on when it changes, then resolved down

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8
Q

pedal

A

note played repeatedly through a section

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9
Q

drone

A

continuous low note played through whole piece

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10
Q

modulation

A

music changes key

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11
Q

immitation

A

copy

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12
Q

riff

A

repeated chord sequence

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13
Q

ostinato

A

repeated pattern

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14
Q

loop

A

repeated section

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15
Q

hook

A

catchy rhythm

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16
Q

break

A

improvisation

17
Q

sequence

A

musical sentence

18
Q

call & response

A

called and copied

19
Q

augmentation

A

notes made longer

20
Q

diminution

A

notes made shorter