Music Year 8 Flashcards
Silence
The opposite of sound
Timbre
Each instruments own unique tone and quality
Pitch
How high or low a note or sound is
Texture
The thickness and thinness of the music
Tempo
How fast or slow the pulse of the music is
Duration
How long each note lasts for
Articulation
Smooth or sharp how a note is played
Dynamics
How loud or quiet a note or sound is
Soprano
A high female voice
Treble
A boys high unbroken voice also known as boy soprano
Mezzo soprano
A middle range female voice
Counter tenor
Male alto or soprano (falsetto)
Tenor
The highest male voice
Baritone
A middle range male voice
Bass
The lowest male voice
Piano
Quiet
Mezzo piano
Moderately quiet
Pianissimo
Very quiet
Forte
Loud
Mezzo forte
Moderately loud
Fortissimo
Very loud
Subito forte
Suddenly loud
Subito forte piano
Suddenly loud and soft
Sforzando
Forceful sudden accent
Unison
This is when all voices are singing the same thing at the same time
Homophonic
All parts playing roughly at the same time but playing different things
Polyphonic
This is when there are independent parts weaving in and out of each other
Monophonic
One sound one musician playing the same thing