Music Theory Terms Grades 1-5 Flashcards

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1
Q

A

A

At,to,by,for,in,in the style of

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2
Q

A tempo

A

In time

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3
Q

Accelerando (accel)

A

Gradually getting quicker

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4
Q

Ad libitum (ad lib)

A

At choice

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5
Q

Adagio

A

Slow

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6
Q

Adagietto

A

Slow ish

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7
Q

Affettuso

A

Tenderly

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8
Q

Affrettando

A

Hurrying

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9
Q

Agitato

A

Agitated

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10
Q

Al/alla…

A

In the style of…

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11
Q

Alla breve

A

With a minim beat

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12
Q

Alla misura

A

In strict time

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13
Q

Allegretto

A

Fairly quick

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14
Q

Allegro

A

Quick

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15
Q

Allegro moderato

A

Moderately quick

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16
Q

Amabile

A

Ambient,pleasant

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17
Q

Amore

A

Love

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18
Q

Amoroso

A

Loving

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19
Q

Andante

A

At a walking speed

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20
Q

Andantino

A

Slightly faster than andante

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21
Q

Animato

A

Animated,livley

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22
Q

Animando

A

Becoming more lively

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23
Q

Appassionato

A

With passion

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24
Q

Assai

A

Very

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25
Q

Attacca

A

Go straight to the next section

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26
Q

Ben

A

Well

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27
Q

Con Brio

A

With Vigour

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28
Q

Calando

A

Getting softer

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29
Q

Cantablie

A

In a singing style

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30
Q

Cantando

A

Singing

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31
Q

Come

A

As

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32
Q

Comodo

A

Convenient

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33
Q

Tempo comodo

A

At a comfortable speed

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34
Q

Con

A

With

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35
Q

Crescendo

A

Getting louder

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36
Q

Da capo (DC)

A

repeat from the beginning

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37
Q

Dal sengo (DS)

A

repeat from the sighn “s”

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38
Q

Deciso

A

With determination

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39
Q

Decrescendo

A

Gradually getting quieter

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40
Q

Delicato

A

Delicate

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41
Q

Diminuendo

A

Gradually getting quieter

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42
Q

Dolce

A

Sweet

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43
Q

Dolente

A

Sad

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44
Q

Dolore

A

Grief

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45
Q

Doloroso

A

Sorrowful

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46
Q

Doppio movimento

A

Twice as fast

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47
Q

E/ed

A

And

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48
Q

Energico

A

Energetic

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49
Q

Espressivo

A

Expressive

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50
Q

Estinto

A

As soft as possible

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51
Q

Facile

A

Easy

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52
Q

Fine

A

The end

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53
Q

Forte

A

Loud

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54
Q

Fortissimo

A

Very loud

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55
Q

Forza

A

Force

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56
Q

Fortepiano (fp)

A

Loud then immediately soft

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57
Q

Fuoco

A

Fire

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58
Q

Giocoso

A

Playful

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59
Q

Giusto

A

Exact/strict

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60
Q

Grave

A

Very slow

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61
Q

Grazioso

A

Graceful

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62
Q

Incalzando

A

Getting quicker

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63
Q

Lacrimoso

A

Sad

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64
Q

Largamente

A

Broadly

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65
Q

Larghetto

A

Rather slow

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66
Q

Largo

A

Slow

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67
Q

Legato

A

Smoothly

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68
Q

Leggiero

A

Light

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69
Q

Lento

A

Slow

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70
Q

L’istesso

A

The same

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71
Q

Loco

A

At the normal pitch

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72
Q

Lunga

A

Long

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73
Q

Lunga pausa

A

Long pause

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74
Q

Lusingando

A

Gently persuasive

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75
Q

Ma

A

But

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76
Q

Maestoso

A

Majestic

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77
Q

Marcato(marc)

A

Empathetic

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78
Q

Marziale

A

In a military style

79
Q

Meno

A

Less

80
Q

Mesto

A

Sad

81
Q

Mezzo

A

Half

82
Q

Mezzo forte (mf)

A

Moderately loud

83
Q

Mezzo piano (mp)

A

Moderately quiet

84
Q

Misura

A

Measure

85
Q

Moderato

A

Moderately

86
Q

Molto

A

Very much

87
Q

Moderendo

A

Dying away

88
Q

Con moto

A

With movement

89
Q

Niente

A

Nothing

90
Q

Nobilmente

A

Nobly

91
Q

Non

A

Not

92
Q

Ossia

A

Or

93
Q

Perdendosi

A

Dying away

94
Q

Peaante

A

Heavy

95
Q

Piacevolve

A

Pleasant

96
Q

Piangevole

A

Patient

97
Q

Pianissimo (pp)

A

Very quiet

98
Q

Piano (p)

A

Quiet

99
Q

Più

A

More

100
Q

Pochettino

A

Rather little

101
Q

Poco

A

A little

102
Q

Possibile

A

Possible

103
Q

Presto possibile

A

As fast as possible

104
Q

Presto

A

Fast

105
Q

Prima/o

A

First

106
Q

Quasi…

A

As if…

107
Q

Rallentando (rall)

A

Gradually getting slower

108
Q

Rinforzando (rfz)

A

Reinforcing

109
Q

Risoluto

A

Bold

110
Q

Ritardando (rit)

A

Gradually getting slower

111
Q

Ritenuto

A

Held back

112
Q

Ritmico

A

Rhythmically

113
Q

Tempo Rubato

A

With some freedom of time

114
Q

Scherzando

A

Playful

115
Q

Seconda

A

Second

116
Q

Segue

A

Go straight on

117
Q

Semplice

A

Simple

118
Q

Sempre

A

Always

119
Q

Senza

A

Without

120
Q

Senza misura

A

In free time

121
Q

Sforzando / sforzato (sf/sfz)

A

Forced

122
Q

Simile (sim)

A

In the same way

123
Q

Smorzando / smorz

A

Dying away in tone and speed

124
Q

Sonoro

A

Resonant

125
Q

Sopra

A

Above

126
Q

Sostenuto

A

Sistained

127
Q

Sotto voce

A

In a undertone

128
Q

Staccato

A

Short and detached

129
Q

Stringendo

A

Gradually getting faster

130
Q

Subito

A

Suddenly

131
Q

Tanto

A

So much

132
Q

Tempo

A

Speed

133
Q

Teneramente

A

Tenderly

134
Q

Tenuto

A

Held

135
Q

Tosto

A

Swift

136
Q

Tranquillo

A

Calm

137
Q

Triste

A

Sad

138
Q

Troppo

A

Too much

139
Q

Non troppo

A

Not too much

140
Q

Veloce

A

Swift

141
Q

Vivace

A

Lively

142
Q

Voce

A

Voice

143
Q

Volta

A

Time

144
Q

A

A

To

145
Q

Animé

A

Animated

146
Q

Assez

A

Enough

147
Q

Avec

A

With

148
Q

Cédez

A

Relax the speed

149
Q

Douce

A

Sweet

150
Q

En dehors

A

Prominent

151
Q

Et

A

And

152
Q

Légèrement

A

Light

153
Q

Lent

A

Slow

154
Q

Mais

A

But

155
Q

Modéré

A

At a moderate speed

156
Q

Moins

A

Less

157
Q

Non

A

Not

158
Q

Peu

A

Little

159
Q

Plus

A

More

160
Q

Presser

A

Hurry

161
Q

Ralentir

A

Slow down

162
Q

Rentenu

A

Held back

163
Q

Sans

A

Without

164
Q

Trés

A

Very

165
Q

Vif

A

Lively

166
Q

Vite

A

Quick

167
Q

Aber

A

But

168
Q

Ausdruck

A

Expression

169
Q

Bewegt

A

Agitated

170
Q

Breit

A

Broad

171
Q

Ein

A

A

172
Q

Einfach

A

Simple

173
Q

Einfach

A

Simple

174
Q

Etwas

A

Somewhat

175
Q

Fröhlich

A

Cheerful

176
Q

Immer

A

Always

177
Q

Langsam

A

Slow

178
Q

Lebhaft

A

Lively

179
Q

Mässig

A

At moderate speed

180
Q

Mit

A

With

181
Q

Nicht

A

Not

182
Q

Ohne

A

Without

183
Q

Ruhig

A

Peaceful

184
Q

Schnell

A

Fast

185
Q

Sehr

A

Very

186
Q

Süss

A

Sweet

187
Q

Traurig

A

Sad

188
Q

Und

A

And

189
Q

Voll

A

Full

190
Q

Wenig

A

Little

191
Q

Wieder

A

Again

192
Q

Zart

A

Delicate

193
Q

Zu

A

To