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Music Terms Flashcards

1
Q

music

A

música

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2
Q

musical instrument

A

instrumento musical

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3
Q

lyrics

A

letra de la canción

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4
Q

a tune

A

una melodía

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5
Q

in tune

A

afinado

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6
Q

out of tune

A

desafinado

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7
Q

orchestra

A

orquesta

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8
Q

conductor

A

director

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9
Q

scale

A

escala

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10
Q

singing of scales

A

solfeo

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11
Q

to solfa (sing solfeg?)

A

solfear

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12
Q

singer

A

cantante

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13
Q

voice

A

voz

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14
Q

duet

A

dúo

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15
Q

trio

A

trío

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16
Q

chorus, choir

A

coro

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17
Q

tenor

A

tenor

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18
Q

baritone

A

barítono

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19
Q

bass

A

bajo

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20
Q

soprano

A

soprano

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21
Q

mezzo-soprano

A

mezzo-soprano

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22
Q

alto

A

contralto

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23
Q

note

A

nota

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24
Q

whole note

A

redonda

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25
Q

half note

A

blanca

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26
Q

quarter note

A

negra

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27
Q

eighth note

A

corchea

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28
Q

sixteenth note

A

semicorchea

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29
Q

rest

A

silencio

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30
Q

flat

A

bemol

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31
Q

sharp

A

sostenido

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32
Q

beat

A

tiempo

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33
Q

bar, measure

A

compás

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34
Q

treble clef

A

clave de sol

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35
Q

bass clef

A

clave de fa

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36
Q

chord

A

acorde

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37
Q

C

A

do

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38
Q

D

A

re

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39
Q

E

A

mi

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40
Q

F

A

fa

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41
Q

G

A

sol

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42
Q

A

A

la

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43
Q

B

A

si

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44
Q

natural

A

natural

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45
Q

A-flat

A

la bemol

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46
Q

F-sharp

A

fa sostenido

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47
Q

E-natural

A

mi natural

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48
Q

B-double-flat

A

si doble bemol

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49
Q

G-double-sharp

A

sol doble sostenido

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50
Q

band

A

banda

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51
Q

classical music

A

música clásica

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52
Q

composer

A

compositor

53
Q

orchestra

54
Q

performance

A

interpretación

55
Q

player

A

intérprete

56
Q

sound

57
Q

acoustics

58
Q

vibration

A

vibración

59
Q

to play

60
Q

key

61
Q

key of G

A

clave de sol

62
Q

score

63
Q

rhythm

64
Q

harmony

65
Q

metronome

A

metrónomo

66
Q

to tune

67
Q

major/minor

A

mayor/menor

68
Q

augmented / perfect / diminished

A

aumentado, / justo / disminuido

69
Q

quartet, quintet

A

cuarteto, quinteto

70
Q

whole, half, quarter rest

A

el silencio de redonda, blanca, negra…

71
Q

bar line

72
Q

double bar (line)

A

la doble barra

73
Q

repeat sign

A

la repetición

74
Q

pick-up note

A

la anacrusa

75
Q

first (second) ending

A

la primera (segunda) casilla

76
Q

trill

77
Q

accent (normal, marcato)

78
Q

fermata or hold

A

el calderón

79
Q

triplet (quarter-note)

A

el tresillo [de negras]

80
Q

tie

A

la ligadura (de unión)

81
Q

slur

A

la ligadura (de expresión)

82
Q

unison

A

un unisono

83
Q

(major) second

A

una segunda (mayor)

84
Q

(minor) third

A

una tercera (menor)

85
Q

(augmented) fourth

A

una cuarta (aumentada)

86
Q

(perfect) fifth

A

una quinta (justa)

87
Q

(major) sixth

A

una sexta (mayor)

88
Q

(diminished) seventh

A

una séptima (disminuida)

89
Q

(perfect) octave

A

una octava (justa)

90
Q

Letter B, second time (take the second ending)

A

La letra B, como segunda.

91
Q

At the cut time.

A

Al compás binario.

92
Q

Five before C.

A

Cinco antes de la C. (Letters are feminine.)

93
Q

Eight after 21.

A

Ocho después del veintiuno. (Numbers are masculine.)

94
Q

The fifth bar of M.

A

Cinco después de la M.

95
Q

low (both low-register and flat)

96
Q

loud; louder

A

fuerte; más fuerte

97
Q

soft

A

suave, piano

98
Q

more

99
Q

less

100
Q

concert

A

el concierto

101
Q

rehearsal

102
Q

intermission, break

A

el descanso

103
Q

to rehearse

104
Q

to practice

105
Q

fast

106
Q

slow

A

despacio (adv); lento, -a (adj)

107
Q

on time

108
Q

right; wrong

A

correcto, -a; incorrecto, -a

109
Q

almost

110
Q

too (=excessively)

111
Q

too much

A

demasiado, -a

112
Q

too little

A

demasiado poco, demasiado poca

113
Q

a little

114
Q

early

115
Q

late; behind

A

tarde; atrás

116
Q

short

117
Q

long

118
Q

together

A

juntos, -as

119
Q

tutti, everybody

120
Q

strings alone

A

sólo cuerda

121
Q

very good

122
Q

okay, all right

123
Q

3/4, 6/8, etc.

A

tres por cuatro, seis por ocho, etc.

124
Q

legato, slurred

125
Q

vibrato

126
Q

staccato

127
Q

ensemble, group

128
Q

violinist

A

el/la violinista

Music (2 decks)

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