music terms Flashcards
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staccato
short, detached notes
legato
smooth articulation
crescendo
gradually getting louder
diminuendo
getting gradually quieter
accelerando
getting gradually faster
rallentando
getting gradually slower
pianissimo (pp)
very quiet
piano (p)
quiet
mezzo piano (mp)
medium quiet
mezzo forte (mf)
medium loud
forte (f)
loud
fortissimo (ff)
very loud
modulation
change of key
tempo
speed of the music
melody
the main tune
dynamics
louds and quiets in the music
timbre
tone quality of the instruments/ voices
tonality
major/ minor keys
articulation
the way a note is a played (e.g staccato)
texture
different layers of music within a piece
rhythm
durations of notes and beats
ostinato
repeated pattern
leitmotif
theme for a character
mickey mousing
music mimicking movement
non-diegetic music
music not heard by the characters
structure
different sections in the music
discord
chord with clashin notes
atonal
no key, and sounds clashing and chaotic