MUSIC (Prominent Composers of the Romantic Era) Flashcards

1
Q

Composers of the Romantic era innovated and experimented with their own styles. They bent rules and expressed their ideas beyond normal forms.

A

Individualism

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2
Q

Who are the FOUR PROMINENT COMPOSERS OF THE ROMANTIC PERIOD mentioned in this lesson?

A

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens
Franz Liszt
Louis-Hector Berlioz
Robert Schumann

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3
Q

When and where was Charles-Camille Saint-Saens born?

A

October 9, 1835 in Paris, France

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4
Q

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens studied _ and composition at the _ Conservatory.

A

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens studied organ and composition at the Paris Conservatory.

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5
Q

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens became an organist at the ____ in _ (year) for _ years.

A

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens became an organist at the Church of the Madelaine in 1857 for 20 years.

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6
Q

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens was known for _ and _.

A

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens was known for symphonic poems (tone poems) and operas.

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7
Q

When and where was Franz Liszt born?

A

October 22, 1811 in Raiding, Hungary

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8
Q

Franz Liszt was known for _

A

Franz Liszt was known for his difficult piano works

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9
Q

Franz Liszt died from _ on _ at the age of _

A

Franz Liszt died from pneumonia on July 3, 1886 at the age of 74

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10
Q

Who created the symphonic poem or tone poem?

A

Franz Liszt

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11
Q

Who created “Samson et Dalila”, “The Carnival of the Animals”, “Symphony No. 3”, and “Le Rouet d’Omphale”.

A

Charles-Camille Saint-Saens

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12
Q

_ studied piano techniques with Carl Czerny.

A

Franz Liszt

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13
Q

He became friends with fellow virtuosos: Frederic Chopin, and Charles-Camille Saint-Saens

A

Franz Liszt

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14
Q

Louis-Hector Berlioz was a _ (nationality) composer and conductor

A

French

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15
Q

Louis-Hector Berlioz was born on _, in _

A

Louis-Hector Berlioz was born on December 11, 1803, in La Côte-St-André, Isère, France.

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16
Q

Louis-Hector Berlioz was forced to follow his father’s wishes, and studied _.

17
Q

Louis-Hector Berlioz soon enrolled at the _

A

Louis-Hector Berlioz soon enrolled at the Paris Conservatoire.

18
Q

“The most original composer of his time.”

A

Louis-Hector Berlioz.

19
Q

Who created “Symphonie fantastique”, “Roméo et Juliette”, and “La damnation de Faust”

A

Louis-Hector Berlioz

20
Q

Robert Schumann was born on _, in _

A

Robert Schumann was born on June 8, 1810, in Zwickau, Germany

21
Q

He was forced to study law.

A

Robert Schumann

22
Q

He was forced to study medicine.

A

Louis-Hector Berlioz

23
Q

When he was young, he accidentally damaged his right hand.

A

Robert Schumann

24
Q

Robert Schumann studied piano under _, who later became his father-in-law

A

Johann Gottlob Friedrich Wieck

25
He became famous for his short piano pieces melodically inspired by lyrical poems
Robert Schumann
26
This composer suffered from bipolar disorder.
Robert Schumann
27
This composer attempted suicide twice.
Robert Schumann
28
He created: "Papillons (op.2)", "Toccata in C", "Symphony Etudes", "Carnaval (op.9)", "Fantasiestücke", "Warum", "In der Nacht".
Robert Schumann
29
He became a famous conductor in Germany, Russia, and England.
Louis-Hector Berlioz
30
Aside from being a musician, he was also a well-known writer and critic
Louis-Hector Berlioz