Music P11 Flashcards

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0
Q

Define: Field Holler

A

African American improvised solo call that expresses emotion

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1
Q

Define: Work Song

A

African American vocal genre performed by laborers

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2
Q

Work Songs tended to be sung at a ____ pace, often in a ____ pattern, or with __________.

A

Steady

Call-and-Response

Alternating Lines between laborers

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3
Q

Work Songs could either be ______ or _______.

A

Sorrowful

Humorous

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4
Q

How were Field Hollers different from work songs?

A

Longer

Flexible

Individual Singer

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5
Q

Where did the first blues develope?

A

Mississippi Delta Region

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6
Q

What made blues first standardized?

A

Twelve-Bar Blues

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7
Q

What 3 Cords are used in Twelve-Bar Blues?

A

Tonic (1)
Dominant (5)
Subdominant (4)

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8
Q

Twelve-Bar Blues is in what meter?

A

Duple Meter

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9
Q

Twelve-Bar Blues uses a loose what?

A

Rhythmic Approach of Swing

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10
Q

Who spoofed the blues tradition of repeating the first line twice?

A

Andrew Webber’s Play “Starlight Express” in the song “Poppa’s Blues”

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11
Q

What is the poetic pattern if the blues?

A

AAB

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