Music Of Indonesia Flashcards
Borrowing of culture and making it their own
Acculturation
Characteristics of Indian Music
- Off-nested Rhythm at 8th and 16th
- Melodic Scales are called Pelog and Slendro
- Binary Form
- Vocal Mode is Nasaled
- Gamelan
The other term for Pelog and Slendro
Pelog-Hepatonic(7)
Slendro-Pentatonic(5)
Binary Form means
Repeating scale
What is Nasaled
Using nose as a voice boost in singing
What is Gamelan
A generic name for musical ensemble in Indonesia
Gamelan is Polyphonic which means
Many instruments
Gamelan’s ancient roots are
“Gamel” in Java which means “hammer”
“Gambeli” in Bali which means to “play musically”
2 Popular Gamelan in Indonesia
- Javanese Gamelan
2. Balinese Gamelan
Javanese Gamelan
Slow
Matallophones oriented
Javanese Gamelan Instruments
- Kedhang (set of drums)
- Rebab (bowed and plucked strings)
- Celempung (bowed and plucked strings)
- Gambang (xylophone)
- Suling (bamboo flute)
Balinese Gamelan
Tempo and dynamics are changing
More metallophones than gongs
High-pitched instruments
Fast
Genre of Music in Indonesia
- Kecak
- Kecapi Suling
- Tembang Sunda
- Kroncong
Balinese dance and drama
Kecak
Sudanese music from the west
Kecapi Suling