Music History Flashcards

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0
Q

Mass for Christmas Day: Kyrie

Middle Ages

A

Composer: Anonymous Monk

Genre: Mass (Plainchant)

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1
Q

Epitaph of Seklios

Ancient Greek

A

Composer: Ancient Greek

Genre: Epitaph

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2
Q

Ordo Virtutum: In principo omnes

Middle Ages

A

Composer: Hildegard of Bingen

Genre: Liturgical Drama

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3
Q

Can vei la lauzeta mover

Middle Ages

A

Composer: Bernart de Ventadorn

Genre: Troubadour Song

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4
Q

Alleluia Justus ut palma, From Ad organum faciendum

Middle Ages

A

Composer: Anonymous Monk

Genre: Organum

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5
Q

Viderunt Omnes

Middle Ages

A

Composer: Perotin

Genre: Organum Quadruplum

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6
Q

Kyrie, from La Messe de Notre Dame

Middle Ages

A

Composer: Guillaume de Machaut

Genre: Mass

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7
Q

Foy Porter

Middle Ages

A

Composer: Guillaume de Machaut

Genre: Rondeau

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8
Q

Non avrà ma’ pietà

Middle Ages

A

Composer: Francesco Landini

Genre: Ballata

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9
Q

Quam pulchra es

Middle Ages

A

Composer: John Dunstable

Genre: Motet

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10
Q

Ave Maria…Virgo serena

Renaissance

A

Composer: Josquin Desprez

Genre: Motet

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11
Q

Missa Pange lingua, Kyrie

Renaissance

A

Composer: Josquin Desprez

Genre: Cantus firmus mass

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12
Q

Sing Joyfully unto God

Renaissance

A

Composer: William Byrd

Genre: Full Anthem (Anglican)

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13
Q

Agnus Dei 1 from Pope Marcellus Mass
(Missa Papae Marcelli)

(Renaissance)

A

Composer: Palestrina

Genre: Catholic Mass

(Counter-Reformation)

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14
Q

O Magnum Mysterium

Renaissance

A

Composer: Tomas Luis de Victoria

Genre: Motet

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15
Q

II Bianco e Dolce Cigno

Renaissance

A

Composer: Jacques Arcadelt

Genre: Madrigal

(Italian)

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16
Q

Da le Belle Contrade D’Oriente

Renaissance

A

Composer: Cipriano de Rore

Genre: Madrigal

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17
Q

“Io Parto” e non piú dissi

Renaissance

A

Composer: Carlo Gesualdo

Genre: Madrigal

(Italian)

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18
Q

Tant que vivray

Renaissance

A

Composer: Claudin de Sermisy

Genre: Chanson

(French Song)

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19
Q

As Vesta Was Descending

Renaissance

A

Composer: Thomas Weelkes

Genre: English Madrigal

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20
Q

Flow, My Tears

Renaissance

A

Composer: John Dowland

Genre: Lute Song

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21
Q

Dances from Danserye

Renaissance

A

Composer: Tielman Susato

Genre: instrumental Dances

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22
Q

Pavana Lachrymae

Renaissance

A

Composer: William Byrd

Genre: Pavane Variations

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23
Q

Cruda Amarlli

Ren/Baroque

A

Composer: Claudio Monteverdi

Genre: Madrigal

24
Q

Tu sei Morta, from L’Orfeo

Baroque

A

Composer: Claudio Monteverdi

Genre: opera (recitative)

25
Q

Saul was verfolgst du mich

Baroque

A

Composer: Heinrich Schutz

Genre: Sacred Concerto

26
Q

Toccata No.3

Baroque

A

Composer: Girolamo Frescobaldi

Genre: Toccata

27
Q

Dido and Aeneas, Act 3: (“Thy Hand, Belinda”)

Baroque

A

Composer: Henry Purcell

Genre: Opera (Recitative)

28
Q

Dido and Aeneas, Act 3: Dido’s Lament (“When I am Laid in Earth)

(Baroque)

A

Composer: Henry Purcell

Genre: Ground Bass Aria

29
Q

Trio Sonata No.3: III. Adagio

Baroque

A

Composer: Arcangelo Corelli

Genre: Trio Sonata

30
Q

Trio Sonata No.3: IV. Allegro

Baroque

A

Composer: Arcangelo Corelli

Genre: Trio Sonata

31
Q

Prelude, from Prelude and Fugue in A Minor, BWV 543

Baroque

A

Composer: Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre: Prelude (toccata)

32
Q

Fugue, from Prelude and Fugue in A Minor, BWV 543

Baroque

A

Composer: Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre: Fugue

33
Q

Time Periods

A

Middle Ages 450-1450

Renaissance 1450-1600

Baroque 1600-1750

34
Q

Organum

A

Early polyphony, one or more voice parts accompanying the Cantus Firmus often in parallel motion

35
Q

Chanson

A

A French song

36
Q

Madrigal

A

A secular song for two or three unaccompanied voices

37
Q

Hildegard of Bingen

Middle Ages

A

German abbess and mystic who composed Liturgical Dramas

38
Q

Guido of Arezzo

Middle Ages

A

Italian Theorist. Developed solfege and Guidonian Hand.

39
Q

Benart de Ventadorn

Middle Ages

A

Troubadour (Poet and Composer)

40
Q

Leonín and Perotín

Middle Ages

A

Clergymen/Composers who worked at Notre Dame in Paris, and were closely associated with the development of organum.

41
Q

Basso Continuo

A

An instrumental bass line which runs throughout a piece, over which the player improvises a chordal accompaniment. The bass may be figured.

42
Q

Figured Bass

A

Is a reference term for the bass part of an ensemble work.

43
Q

Aria

A

Any closed lyrical piece for solo voice with or without instrumental accompaniment

44
Q

Recitative

A

A type of vocal writing, normally for a single voice, with the intent of mimicking dramatic speech in song.

45
Q

Sequence

A

A melodic or polyphonic idea consisting of a short figure or motif stated successively at different pitch levels

46
Q

Claudio Monteverdi

A

The most important musician in late 16th and early 17th century Italy. His nine books of madrigals consolidated the achievement of the late Renaissance masters.

47
Q

Heinrich Schutz

A

He was the greatest German composer of the 17th century and the first of international stature.

48
Q

Henry Purcell

A

17th century English Composer

49
Q

Girolamo Frescobaldi

A

Italian composer and keyboard virtuoso. He was one of the greatest keyboard composers of the first half of the 17th century.

50
Q

Arcangelo Corelli

A

Italian composer and violinist.

51
Q

Palestrina

A

Italian composer know for his strict style of diatonic counterpoint (stile antico) widely accepted for a model for teaching.

52
Q

Through-composed

A

New music for each stanza

53
Q

Humanism

A

The study of the linguistic and rhetorical traditions of classical antiquity.

54
Q

When and where was the first opera house opened?

A

Venice, Italy 1637

55
Q

In what city was opera created and by who?

A

Florence, Italy by the camerata

56
Q

Motet

A

Polyphonic music

57
Q

Mass

A

Catholic Latin Eucharistic service