Music Flashcards

1
Q

India is known as the -

A

land of spirituality and philosophy

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2
Q

Meaning “to please” is based on traditional melodic patterns of five to nine tones/ Melody

A

Raga

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3
Q

Is the smallest interval perceptible to the ear is called -

A

Shruti/Microtones

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4
Q

Indian Notation

A

Sa | Ri | Ga | Ma | Pa | Dha | Ni

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5
Q

Means “clap” or “rhythm”.

A

Tala

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6
Q

Beat of Tala

A

Ten beats (3+2+3+2)

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7
Q

Tempo’s basic types

A

Slow, Medium, Fast

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8
Q

Indian music has - forms

A

Two

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9
Q

Has no distinct start or end, Has an unpredictable rhythmic structure, and a relaxed tempo

A

Open forms

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10
Q

Show noticeably obvious start and finish structure and follow the rules of the tala

A

Closed forms

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11
Q

North Indian classical music tradition

A

Hindustani

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12
Q

South Indian expression/ Temple music

A

Carnatic

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13
Q

Traditional dance of Indian Music. Is usually associated with farmers, crops and harvests.

A

Bhangra

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14
Q

Is a combination of traditional song and dance. It has a powerful rhythm and quick tempo. It is performed by female.

A

Lavani

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15
Q

Is a socio-religious folk dance. From Gujarat. It is a festival dance and it can be performed by both gender.

A

Dandiya

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16
Q

From Rajasthan. It showcases culture of the people and it is centered in water and wall.

A

Rajasthani

17
Q

Enumerate the Hornbostel-Sachs of the traditional instruments of India

A

Aerophone, Chordophone, Idiophone, and Membranophone

18
Q

Made of wood with metal flare bell at the end.

A

Shehnai/Aerophone

19
Q

This plays the melody part

A

Bansuri/Aerophone

20
Q

Four of five string long necked lute instrument

A

Tanpura/Tanpuri/Chordophone

21
Q

Plucked lute instrument with adjustable metal frets

A

Sitar/Chordophone

22
Q

Thin necked string instrument

A

Rebab/Chordophone

23
Q

Three melodic strings and three drone strings

A

Veena/Vina/Chordophone

24
Q

Tuned ceramic bowls

A

Jal Tarang/Idiophone

25
Q

Two drum instruments ; one drum is tuned to the tonic or key tone while the other creates a variety of tones and timbres.

A

Tabla/Membranophone

26
Q

Two headed drum laid across the lap of the player

A

Mridangam