music Flashcards

1
Q

It is used to describe fusion of Western African with Black American
music.

A

afrobeat

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2
Q

It is a musical genre from Nigeria in the Yoruba tribal style. It used to
wake-up worshippers after fasting during Muslim holy feast of Ramadan.
Percussion instrumentation includes the rattle (sekere), thumb piano
(agidigbo), bell (agogo), and two or three talking drums.

A

apala (akpala)

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3
Q

It is a popular genre from Salvador, Bahia, and Brazil. It fuses the
Afro-Caribbean styles of marcha and reggae, and is played by carnival bands

A

axe

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4
Q

It is a hard and fast percussive Zimbabwean dance music played on
drum with guitar accompaniment, influenced by mbira-based guitar styles.

A

jit

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5
Q

It is a popular form of South African music featuring a lively and
uninhibited variation of the jitterbug. Jitter is a form of swing dance.

A

jive

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6
Q

a musical style from Nigeria that relies on the traditional Yoruba
rhythms, where instruments are more Western in origin.

A

juju

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7
Q

It is a dance style that began in Zaire in the late 1980s, popularized by
Kanda Bongo Man. In this style, the hips move back and forth while arms
follow the hip movement

A

kwassa kwassa

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8
Q

It is South African three-chord township music of the 1930s-1960s
which evolved into African jazz

A

marabi

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9
Q

It is a Jamaican musical style that was influenced by the island’s
traditional mento music. Its offbeat rhythm and staccato chords are the most
distinctive qualities of reggae.

A

reggae

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10
Q

It is dance music from Cuba, Puerto Rico, and Colombia. It is
composed of various genres including the Cuban son montuno, guaracha,
chachacha, mambo, and bolero.

A

salsa

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11
Q

It is a Brazilian musical genre and style. Its roots can be traced to Afri-
ca via the West African slave trade and African religious tradition particularly
in Angola and the Congo

A

samba

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12
Q

t is also called as the “soul of calypso”. It originated as a fusion of
calypo with Indian rhythms, thus combining the musical traditions of the
two major ethnic groups of Trinidad and Tobago.

A

soca

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13
Q

It is a Muslim music often performed as a wake-up call for the early
breakfast and prayers during Ramadan celebrations

A

were

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14
Q

It is a carnival–like rhythm, from the creole slang word for “party”. It
originated in the Caribbean Islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique and
popularized in the 1980s

A

zook

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