Music Flashcards

1
Q

is a bamboo transverse (horizontal) fute. The bamboo body has six holes that determine the pitch.

A

DIzi

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2
Q

Also called laba, this is a double-reed aerophone. This instrument produces clear and bright notes.

A

Suona

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3
Q

It is a wind-blown mouth organ that consists of 17 bamboo pipes mounted on a wind chest,

A

Sheng

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4
Q

Regarded as the “king” of traditional Chinese instruments, as it is a Chinese lute.

A

Pi-pa

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5
Q

this is approximately 4 000 years Old. It is a chordophone that has two strings. The music that it produces is so expressive that it can play a range of expressions though its sound, from human emotions

A

Erhu

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6
Q

It is a zither that has 16-21 strings fastened over a large, wooden resonating box.

A

Guzheng

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7
Q

It is a pair of two cuplike metal cymbals struck together and bound by a cord.

A

pengling

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8
Q

It is a medium-sized, barrel-shaped traditional Chinese drum with two heads covered in animal skin.

A

Tanggu

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9
Q

There are four main types of Japanese folk songs: (1) children’s songs),

A

1: warabe uta (children’s song)

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10
Q

a japanese work song

A

soran bushi

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11
Q

a japanese religious song

A

sato kagura

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12
Q

a japanese song for gatherings, celebrations, and funerals

A

matsuri

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13
Q

This is a two-meter long zither with 13 strings and movable bridges, plucked with a pick attached to the thumb.

A

Koto

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14
Q

It is a three-stringed chordophone that has a drumlike, rounded rectangular body covered with skin, which amplifies the sound.

A

shamisen

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15
Q

A Japanese lute, it is a short-necked chordophone characterized by its pear-shaped body.

A

Biwa

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16
Q

A famous Japanese bamboo flute, this is an end-blown aerophone that has four or five holes.

A

shakuhachi

17
Q

A Japanese membranophone instrument, it is a very large drum usually played by able-bodied Japanese male instrumentalists.

18
Q

It is an hourglass-shaped, two-headed drum, struck by a stick on its left head and the hand, or a padded stick on the right side.

19
Q

It is a cylindrical double-reed aerophone that has a saxophone-like sound.

20
Q

This instrument has six-finger holes, a membrane-covered hole for the metalie sound, and several open holes at the end of the flute.

21
Q

It is a six-stringed zither (chordophone), which has its roots from the Chinese gin.

22
Q

It is a two-stringed chordophone. The end of its neck is bent toward the strings, which is unusual as most stringed instruments have necks going against the strings to ease the pull.

23
Q

It is a zither (chordophone) with 12 strings and 12 bridges.

24
Q

It is a type of traditional vocal music based on the three-line form of classical Korean poetry. This may be sung without accompaniment or with any of the following: drum, double-reed, flute, and fiddle.

25
It is the Korean folk genre usually performed by a singer or a narrator describing in song the folk tales of Korea, and also the issues in a Korean's everyday life.
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