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MAPEH REVIEWER > MUSIC > Flashcards

MUSIC Flashcards

1
Q

It is a place where mountains separate Ilocos and Cagayan, causing natural divides and contributing to musical variances in the Ilocos, Cagayan, and Southern Tagalog areas.

A

CORDILLERA

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2
Q

It is a place located in southern Luzon islands in the Philippines, home to Mangyans and Tagalog tribes.

A

MINDORO AND PALAWAN

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3
Q

It is a place where the largest collection of islands in the Philippines, were first explored by Ferdinand Magellan in 1521

A

VISAYAS

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4
Q

It is is an epic poetry composed of 200+ stories, over 40 episodes, focusing on heroes, heroines, wealth, and culture during four major occasions: rice harvests, weddings, funerals, and wakes.

A

HUDHUD

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5
Q

It is a signature vocal music form in the Cordilleras, is a leader-chorus style, often performed without prior preparations or practice.

A

IBALOI BADIW

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6
Q

is the response song of young women to the kalkalimusta songs of men during the weaving season.It has sweet melodies and expressions of gratitude. Serving as indicators of acceptance or rejection, the songs play an important role in the lives of young people of courtship age.

A

SALIDUMAY

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7
Q

It is a chant poetry made by the hanunoo mangyans consisting of seven-syllable chants with no set melody, allowing for unique singing in tone or conversational ways.

A

AMBAHAN

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8
Q

It is a vocal forms expressing love between couples, accompanied by a kudyapi lute and a pagang bamboo zither.

A

KULIAL AND TUTUL

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9
Q

It is a song and dance debate between a man and a woman.

A

BALITAW

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10
Q

It is a ethnic groups that have vocal-instrumental ensembles, love incantations, and instrumental music, often performed during courtships with saluroy and kuglog, and various songs.

A

MANOBO AND TAUSUG

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11
Q

It is a instrument that the musicians play with their hands while sitting, with a single gangsa resting on each musician’s lap.

A

GANGSA TOPPAYA

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12
Q

It is an instrument that is suspended from the musician’s left hand and played with a padded stick held in the musician’s right hand.

A

GANGSA PALOOK

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13
Q

It is a instrument that is also known as the bamboo buzzer, is a percussion instrument commonly used in indigenous tribes around Cordillera.

A

BUNGKAKA

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14
Q

It is a instrument that has four-holed nose flute (with one hole in the back) and often played by the Kalinga

A

TONGALI

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15
Q

It is a instrument that is a bamboo percussion instrument from the Kalinga province of the Philippines, is traditionally used for communicating with spirits and participating in healing rituals.

A

TONGATONG

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16
Q

It is a Bamboo and Philippine jew harp are used to create an intimate instrument, suitable for both genders.

A

ULIBAW

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17
Q

It is a Filipino percussion instrument, a bamboo leg xylophone, originating from Cordillera and made on bamboo.

A

PATTETEG

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18
Q

It is a hand-manipulated two-stringed guitar with near speech-like sounds, traditionally made from hair, now using nylon or commercial guitar strings.

A

KUGLONG

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19
Q

It is a two foot long bamboo guitar instrument

A

SALUROY

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20
Q

It is a Philippine two-stringed, fretted boat-lute, four to six feet long, with nine beeswax frets, carved from solid soft wood like jackfruit tree.

A

KUDYAPI

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21
Q

It is a bowed lute with 3-4 strings, made of human hair bow and bueo bamboo, derived from the word “igot” meaning squeaky sound.

A

GITGIT

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22
Q

It is a set of two vertically suspended gongs with wide-rimmed sides.

A

AGUNG

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23
Q

It is a mini gong

A

SANANG

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24
Q

It is a drum from Palawan, featuring an animal skin drumhead.

A

GIMBAL

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25
Q

It is a famous Visayan ensemble, is a string ensemble originating from Spain and adapted by Luzon provinces, featuring five instruments.

A

RONDALLA

26
Q

It is a Visayan musical ensemble consisting of bamboo and drums, originating from natives’ use of bamboo for communication.

A

TULTOGAN

27
Q

It is a Spanish plectrum-plucked chordophone with six double courses, longer neck, and unison strings, similar to the bandurria.

A

LAUD

28
Q

It is a guitar with a figure eight body and round sound hole, typically has a shorter neck with 16 frets, unlike its relative, the laúd.

A

OCTAVINA

29
Q

It is a plucked string instrument, produces sound by vibrating the strings, with most having six strings, ranging from 18 to 18 depending on the type.

A

GUITAR

30
Q

It is a bowed bass instrument, similar to a double bass, classified as a Chordophone.

A

BAJO DE ARCO

31
Q

It is the oldest traditional Cordilleran way of storytelling in the form of chant.

A

BADIW

32
Q

It is a festive, declaratory, and chant song conveying greetings and expression of opinions related to the events.

A

OGGAYAN

33
Q

It is a musical instruments in which a resonant material such as wood,
stone or metals vibrate to produce the initial sound.

A

IDIOPHONES

34
Q

It is musical instrument which produces sound primarily by way of a vibrating stretched membrane.

A

MEMBRANOPHONES

35
Q

It is a musical instrument that produces
sound primarily by causing a body of air to vibrate.

A

AEROPHONES

36
Q

It is a musical instrument that makes sound by way of vibrating string or strings stretched between two points. The string can
be plucked, struck or bowed.

A

CHORDOPHONES

37
Q

is performed during courtship usually in song- debate form accompanied by different instruments

A

VOCAL ENSEMBLE

38
Q

It is a ritual recitation, chanting or uttering of words or sound purporting to have magical powers. It could also be a written or recited formula of words designed to produce a particular effect.

A

LOVE INCANTATION

39
Q

Ambahans are typically written in curved bamboo sheets called ____, and are
written using “Surat Mangyan” which is their traditional way of writing

A

LUKA

40
Q

It is the Mangyan version of a lullaby. Much like the regular lullaby, this is mostly sung to lull babies and young children to sleep.

A

IYAYA

41
Q

It is a ritual chant mostly used for cultural seasons and festivals.

A

AYUNG/NGAYUNG

42
Q

It is considered as the Mangyan province music, normally sung for
leisure. Igway is also the Mangyan word for “Song”. Their music ranges from
legends, poems, talking to spirits, and to expressing fears.

A

IGWAY

43
Q

What is the 2 major forms of the vocal music of mindoro

A

AMBAHAN AND IGWAY

44
Q

It is a shamanic chant

A

ULIT

45
Q

The _____ __________ of Palawan consists of the Ulit, Tultul, and the Batac.

A

VOCAL REPERTOIRE

46
Q

It is a chant performed by the Taganuas five days after the interment of the deceased.

A

BATAC

47
Q

It refers to ethnic group in Cuyo islands and other parts of Palawan.

A

CAYUNON

48
Q

It is a strong, regular, repeated pattern

A

RHYTHM

49
Q

It is the Softness Or Loudness

A

DYNAMICS

50
Q

It is the Sequence of Single Notes

A

MELODY

51
Q

It is the Two or More Sounds that’s nice to listen to

A

HARMONY

52
Q

It is the Tone/Sound Quality

A

TIMBRE

53
Q

It is the Density Or Thickness

A

TEXTURE

54
Q

It is the Structure of Music

A

FORM

55
Q

It is a song about being in love, falling in love, and heartbreaks upon the end of love and the feelings that these experiences bring.

A

LOVE SONG

56
Q

It is a song about courting or dating.

A

COURTING SONG

57
Q

It is a song sung during social gatherings.

A

DRINKING SONG

58
Q

It is a song of goodbye or leaving someone.

A

FAREWELL SONG

59
Q

It is a soothing song with which to lull a child to sleep.

A

LULLABY

60
Q

It is typically sung for two reasons: to coordinate the labor of a group of people working together, which improves the efficiency of the work, and to relieve the boredom of a tedious job, which improves the lives of the workers.

A

WORK SONG

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