Music Flashcards

1
Q

a term used to describe the fusion of West African and black American

A

afrobeat

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2
Q

used to wake up the worshippers after fasting during the Muslim holy feast of Ramadan.

A

apala(akpala)

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3
Q

Instruments used in apala

A

rattle (sekere)
thumb piano (agidigbo)
bell (agogo)
talking drum

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4
Q

Give 8 genre in TAM

A

Jit
Juju
Jive
Kwassa kwassa
Afrobeat
Apala
Marabi
Axe

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5
Q

it came from 3 contries, Salvador, Bahia and Brazil.

A

Axe

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6
Q

A hard and fast Zimbabwean dance played on drums with guitar accompaniment.

A

Jit

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7
Q

A lively and uninhibited variation of jitterbug, a form of swing dance

A

Jive

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8
Q

A popular music style where the instruments are more Western in origin

A

Juju

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9
Q

A juju version of talking drum

A

Dun-dun

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10
Q

Who popularized kwassa kwassa?

A

Kanda bongo man

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11
Q

In this dance style, the hips move back and forth while the arms follow the hip movements

A

Kwassa kwassa

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12
Q

Is a South African three chord township music that evolved into African jazz

A

Marabi

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13
Q

One and only characteristics of African Music

A

Call and response

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14
Q

Reggae’s most distinctive qualities?

A

Offbeat rhythm and staccato chords

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15
Q

Is a Jamaican musical style that was strongly influenced by mento music calypso, African music, American jazz, and rhythm and blues

A

Reggae

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16
Q

Salsa music is ,, and _ dance music

A

Cuban, Puerto Rican, and Colombian

17
Q

Is a Brazilian musical genre

A

Samba

18
Q

Its roots came from slave trade and religious traditions

A

Samba

19
Q

Also known as soul of calypso

A

Soca

20
Q

Is a Muslim music often performed as a wake up call for early breakfast

A

Were

21
Q

Came from the Creole slang word for “party”

A

Zouk

22
Q

A fast and carnival-like rhythmic music

A

Zouk

23
Q

Vocal forms of African music

A

Maracatu
Soul
Blue
Spiritual
Call and response

24
Q

The maracatu groups are called what?

A

Nacoes or nations

25
Q

Musical instruments used in maracatu, describe each.

A

Alfai
Tarol
Caixa
Gongue
Agbe
Ganza or miniero

26
Q

Notes of the ____ create expressive and soulful sound

A

Blues

27
Q

also known as the godfather of soul

A

James Brown

28
Q

give 5 classification of TAI

A

Idiophone
Membranophone
Lamellaphone
Chordophone
Aerophone

29
Q

alternating dual meters, such as 6/8 and 4/4, known as?

A

sesquialtera