MUSIC 10 Flashcards

1
Q

A french composer who’s inspiration came from literary or pictorial ideas

A

Achille-Claude Debussy

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2
Q

This kind of music often have a call and response in a music composition

A

African Music

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3
Q

A gloomy-folk music of African-American origin

A

Blues

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4
Q

This type of African music combines the basics of rhythms and blues and gospel music

A

Soul

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5
Q

What is characterized by soul music?

A

Vocal emphasis and emotional melodies

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6
Q

Is monophonic in nature and sung in acapella

A

Spiritual

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7
Q

Is an exchange of response

A

Call and Response

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8
Q

Is a generic term for music of all ages

A

Popular Music

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9
Q

He found his way of developing a style of great clarity and incorporating elements of modernism, neoclassicm, and jazz

A

Maurice Ravel

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10
Q

Give one composer of expressionism music

A

Arnold Schoenberg

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11
Q

Is described as the “Age of Musical Diversity”

A

20th Century Music

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12
Q

Why is the 20th Century Music described as the “Age of Musical Diversity”?

A

Composers were more creative and had freedom to experiment with new musical forms

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13
Q

This type of music came when countries were fighting with each other to gain power, resulting to musical changes

A

Impressionism

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14
Q

What does some of the impressionism music follows?

A

Traditional Tonal Music

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15
Q

Music with home tone or center key

A

Tonal

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16
Q

This type of music focuses on exaggeration and expressing emotions like anger, despair, and grief

A

Expressionism

17
Q

Also known as Aleatoric music

A

Chance Music

18
Q

This music is one of the largest developments of 20th Century Music

A

Electronic Music

19
Q

This composition is determined by elements of chance

A

Chance Music

20
Q

Is the smallest musical interval commonly used in Western Tonal Music

A

Semitone

21
Q

He organized the 12-tone system

A

Arnold Schoenberg

22
Q

Is a light, simple, and narrative poem of folk origin

A

Ballad

23
Q

A kind of popular music with elements of soul music. simple and repetitive lyrics

A

Disco Music

24
Q

A genre of rock music. The lyrics often talks about social concerns (politics, abuse, etc.)

A

Alternative Music

25
Q

This type of popular music is one of the most popular form of music in the Western world

A

Rock and roll

26
Q

What is rock and roll characterized by?

A

Drum beats, Loud guitars, and repetitive chord progressions

27
Q

Give one work of Maurice Ravel (Impressionism Music)

A

Parane for a Dead Princess/ Bolero/ Daphnis et Chloe/ La Valse

28
Q

Give one work of Achille-Claude Debussy

A

Claire de Lune/ Reverie

29
Q

Give one work of Arnold Schoenberg (from Expressionism music)

A

A Survivor from Warsaw/ Five Pieces for Orchestra/ Pierre Lunaire

30
Q

what is the rhythm of African Music?

A

polyrhythmic

31
Q

what is the melody of African Music?

A

organized within a scale of four,five,six,seven notes

32
Q

what is the harmony of African Music?

A

Acapella

33
Q

What kind of music element does african music have?

A

Call and Response