Museums Flashcards
“Children need museums and
museums need children. If they are to
learn about the past, they need the kind of
experiences that historical museums
offer”. Who quoted this?
Ahem
An educational, scientific and cultural
institution that acquires, documents, preserves, exhibits, and fosters scholarly study and public appreciation of works of art, specimens, and cultural and historical
artifacts representative of our unique to the cultural heritage
Museums
In Roman times, museums were restricted to places for _________________, and a
________________, where all the fields of human knowledge were attempted to be put together into one place with its library.
Philosophical discussion, place of contemplation
Place for the muses or for study
Mouseion
One who is in charge of the museum
Curator
A non-profit, permanent institution in the service of society and its development, open to the the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and
exhibits the tangible and intangible
heritage (International Council of Museums)
Museum
What are the main functions of a museum?
Collecting, preserving, researching and displaying objects
History consumed in museums is closer to what might be termed ‘public history’ than the history that circulated within the academy. True or False?
True
Buildings in which objects of
historical, scientific, artistic, or
cultural interest are stored and
exhibited; where a large number of
valuable objects, such as work of art
or historical items are kept, studied and displayed to the public
Museum
An institution devoted to the procurement, care, study, and display of valuable objects
Museum
What are the types of museums?
General Museums
Natural History and Natural Science Museums
Science and Technology Museums
Industrial Museums
Art Museums
Holds collection in more than one
subject
General Museums
General museums are sometimes known as ____________ or _____________ museums because they hold collection in more than one subject
Multidisciplinary, interdisciplinary
Most originated in earlier private
collections and reflected the
encyclopedic spirit of the times
General Museums
Concerned with the natural world -
their collections may contain specimens
of birds, mammals, insects, plants, rocks,
minerals, and fossils
Natural History and Natural Science Museum
Concerned with the
development and application
of scientific ideas and
instrumentation.
Science and Technology Museum