Musculoskeletal System Assessment Flashcards
Focused Interview
specific questions
-Illness, infection, or injury
-Symptoms
-Pain
-Behaviors
Physical assessment of musculoskeletal system
Inspection
Palpation
Areas of the musculoskeletal system assessment
-Inspection and palpation of the temporomandibular joints
-Palpation of the jaw muscles
-Testing the range of motion of the temporomandibular joints
-Inspection and palpation of the shoulders
-Testing the range of motion of the shoulders
abnormal findings of the musculoskeletal system
-Inflammatory disorders
-Trauma-induced disorders
-Abnormalities of the spine
-Joint disorders
Trauma induced disorders
-Dislocation
-Sprains
-Fractures
-Strains
a displacement of the bone from its usual anatomic location in the joint.
Dislocation
a stretching or tearing of the capsule or ligament of a joint due to forced movement beyond the joint’s normal range.
Joint Sprain
a partial or complete break in the continuity of the bone from trauma.
Fracture
a partial muscle tear resulting from overstretching or overuse of the muscle.
Muscle strain