Musculoskeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

Osteoporosis

A

wasting away of bone mass and density resulting from declining hormone levels

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2
Q

Osteoarthritis

A

cartilage cpas on bone wear down and erodes, leaving bone on bone contact

bone spurs can form, making joints swell

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3
Q

Tendonitis

A

inflammation of tendon caused by over-stretching, friction, or repetitive movements

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4
Q

Arthritis

A

disorders that cause painful and swollen joints

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5
Q

ACL

A

anterior cruciate ligament

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6
Q

acr/o

A

extremity, top

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7
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

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8
Q

axill/o

A

axilla, armpit

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9
Q

burs/o

A

bursa, fluid filled sac

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10
Q

Ca

A

calcium

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11
Q

calc/

A

calcium

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12
Q

carp/

A

wrist

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13
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

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14
Q

cost/o

A

rib

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15
Q

crani/o

A

cranium, skull

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16
Q

CTS

A

carpal tunnel syndrome

17
Q

dactyl/o

A

digit, finger, toe

18
Q

EMG

A

electromyography

19
Q

fasci/

A

fascia

20
Q

femoro/

A

femur

21
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

22
Q

kyph/

A

humped

23
Q

musculo/

A

muscle

24
Q

my/o

A

muscle

25
Q

myel/o

A

marrow, spinal cord

26
Q

orth/o

A

straight, normal, correct

27
Q

Ortho

A

orthopedics

28
Q

oste/o

A

bone

29
Q

pector/

A

breast

30
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

31
Q

rhabdomyo/

A

skeletal muscle

32
Q

ROM

A

range of motion

33
Q

RSI

A

repetitive strain injury

34
Q

scoli/o

A

crooked, bent

35
Q

SLE

A

systemic lupus erthematosus

36
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebra, vertebral coloumn

37
Q

stern/o

A

sternum

38
Q

ten/o

tendin/o

A

tendon

39
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra, vertebral column