musculoskeletal system Flashcards

1
Q

articul

A

joint

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2
Q

brevi

A

short

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3
Q

burs

A

bursa
leather sac - sac or cavity found on connective tissue close to the joints

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4
Q

carp

A

carpus (8 bones of wrist joint)

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5
Q

cubit

A

elbow

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6
Q

digit

A

finger, toe

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7
Q

fasci

A

(band) fibrous membrane covering, supporting and separating muscles or inner organs of the body

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8
Q

fascicul

A

little band, especially of nerve and muscle fibres

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9
Q

femor

A

femur, thigh bone

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10
Q

fibr

A

fibre

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11
Q

fibul

A

fibula
(clasp, buckle, brick or pin - long thin outer bone of lower leg)

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12
Q

foramen, foramin

A

passage, opening, hiatus, hole in a bone for passage of vessels or nerves

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13
Q

genu

A

knee

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14
Q

humer

A

humerus

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15
Q

ili

A

ilium, flank

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16
Q

ligament

A

ligament
ligare - to bind

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17
Q

lumb

A

loins, part of the back between thorax and pelvis

18
Q

malle

A

melleus (hammer)

19
Q

manu

A

hand

20
Q

muscul

A

muscle

21
Q

patell

A

patella, kneecap (little dish)

22
Q

phalang

A

phalanx
line or row

23
Q

plant

A

sole of the foot

24
Q

radi

A

radius (inner bone of forearm)

25
Q

scapul

A

scapula, shoulder blade

26
Q

skelet

A

skeleton (dried up)

27
Q

stern

A

sternum, breastbone

28
Q

synov, synovi

A

synovial fluid, membrane, sac

29
Q

tibi

A

tibia

30
Q

uln

A

ulna

31
Q

constrict

A

draw/ bind together

32
Q

corrugat

A

to corrugate, wrinkle

33
Q

extens

A

to extend, expand

34
Q

levat

A

to raise, lift up

35
Q

arrect

A

to guid, direct

36
Q

rotat

A

to cause to turn around

37
Q

accelerat

A

to accelerate

38
Q

attrah

A

to draw, attract

39
Q

attoll

A

to raise, lift up

40
Q

bucc

A

cheek

41
Q

oppon

A

to put opposite, before

42
Q

tens

A

to stretch out, extend, spread