Musculoskeletal System Flashcards
articulation
place of union between two or more bones; also called joint
hematopoiesis
production and development of blood cells, normally in the bone marrow
ligaments
connective tissue that surrounds the joint capsule to bind bones to other bones
tendons
connective tissue that binds muscle to bone on either side of a joint
adduction
moves closer to the midline
abduction
moves away from the midline
flexion
decreases the angle of a joint
extension
increases the angle of a joint
rotation
moves a bone around its own axis
pronation
turns the palm downward
supination
turns the palm upward
inversion
moves the sole of the foot inward
eversion
moves the sole of the foot outward
dorsiflexion
elevates the foot
plantar flexion
lowers the foot (points the toes)