Muscular System Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Articul/o

A

Joint

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2
Q

Card/o, cardi/o

A

Heart

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3
Q

Duct/o

A

To lead; to carry

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4
Q

Electric/o

A

Electricity

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5
Q

Fasci/o

A

Fibrous band; fascia

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6
Q

Fibr/o

A

Fiber

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7
Q

Flex/o

A

To bend

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8
Q

Kines/o kinesi/o

A

Movement

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9
Q

Lei/o

A

Smooth

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10
Q

Muscul/o

A

Muscle

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11
Q

My/o myos/o

A

Muscle

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12
Q

Myocardi/o

A

Heart muscle

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13
Q

Neur/o

A

Nerve

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14
Q

Orth/o

A

Straight; normal

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15
Q

Ped/o

A

Child; foot

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16
Q

Plant/o

A

Sole of the foot

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17
Q

Radi/o

A

X-rays

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18
Q

Rhabd/o

A

Rod-shaped

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19
Q

Sarc/o

A

Flesh; connective tissue

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20
Q

Son/o

A

Sound

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21
Q

Tax/o

A

Coordination; order

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22
Q

Ten/o, tendin/o tendon/o

A

Tendon

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23
Q

Tens/o

A

Stretched;strained

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24
Q

Ton/o

A

Tone; tension

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25
Q

Vers/o

A

Turn; turning

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26
Q

A-,an-

A

Not; without

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27
Q

Ab-

A

Away; away from

28
Q

Ad-

A

Toward

29
Q

Bi-

A

Two; both

30
Q

Brady-

A

Slow

31
Q

Circum-

A

Around

32
Q

Dorsi-

A

Back

33
Q

Dys-

A

Painful; difficult

34
Q

E-, ex-

A

Out; away from

35
Q

Hemi-

A

Half

36
Q

Hyper-

A

Above; above normal; excessive

37
Q

Hypo-

A

Below ;below normal ; deficient

38
Q

-ac, -al, -ar, -ic

A

Pertaining to

39
Q

-Algia

A

Pain

40
Q

-asthenia

A

Weakness

41
Q

-cele

A

Hernia; swelling; protrusion

42
Q

-ceps

A

Heads ( attachments )

43
Q

-dynia

A

Pain

44
Q

-ectomy

A

Surgical removal; excision

45
Q

-esthesia

A

Sensation

46
Q

-gram

A

Record; image

47
Q

-graphy

A

Process of recording

48
Q

-ia

A

Condition

49
Q

-ion

A

Process; state; condition

50
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

51
Q

-logy

A

Study of

52
Q

-lysis

A

Breakdown; separation; loosening

53
Q

-malacia

A

Softening

54
Q

-oma

A

Tumor; mass

55
Q

-paresis

A

Weakness

56
Q

-penia

A

Defeciency

57
Q

-plasty

A

Surgical repair

58
Q

-plegia

A

Paralysis

59
Q

-plegic

A

Pertaining to paralysis

60
Q

-rrhexis

A

Rupture

61
Q

-scope

A

Instrument used to view

62
Q

-scopy

A

Visual examination using a scope

63
Q

-Tomy

A

Process of cutting; incision

64
Q

-tonia

A

Tone; tension

65
Q

-trophy

A

Condition of growth or development