muscular system (BM2 derived) Flashcards
what are the skeletal muscles
associated with bones and support/enable the movement
what are skeletal muscles consisted of
skeletal muscle fibers
how are muscles connected to bone
tendons
what are tendons
dense regular tissue
how does the contraction of muscle occur
pulling of the attached bone to cause movement
how are the names of muscles generated
based on direction of muscle fibers, size, shape, bone and bone structures, attachments to bone
why are rat specimens used for learning gross anatomy
systems in the rat and anatomical structures are comparable to humans (also anatomical orientation, terminology, structure names are also similar)
how are structures named
based on position, relationship to structures and organs, appearance, and function
how are veins and arteries distinguished in rat specimens
injected with red and blue latex dyes (yellow dyes may also be used to trace blood circulation in the hepatic portal system)