Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the muscular system composed of

A

Muscular tissue that is specially made to contract or shorten and produce movement when stimulated

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2
Q

Involuntary muscles

A

Muscles that are not under conscious control
1. Heart beating
2. Breathing

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3
Q

Voluntary muscles

A

Muscles that are under your control
1. Getting out of a seat
2. Flipping a page on a book

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4
Q

3 types of muscles

A

Skeletal muscles, smooth muscles, cardiac muscles

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5
Q

Skeletal muscles

A

1.voluntary
2. Attached to bones
3. Protect internal organs
4. Straited and tubular

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6
Q

Smooth (visceral) muscles

A

1.Involuntary
2. One nucleus
3. Tapered
4. Digestive tract, bladder

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7
Q

Cardiac muscles

A

1.Involuntary
2. Only in the heart
3. Has smooth and skeletal muscle properties
4. One nucleus
5. Striated, tubular and branched

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8
Q

Hierarchy of muscle structure

A

Muscle—> muscle fibre bundle—> muscle fibre—> myofibrils—> myofilaments( where contraction takes place)
Myosin(thick)
Actin(thin

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9
Q

Two types of

A
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