muscular system Flashcards

1
Q

9 components of fitness

A

agility, balance, speed, muscular endurance, flexibility, coordination, reaction time, strength, cardiovascular endurance

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2
Q

cardiovascular endurance

A

ability of the heart and lungs to provide energy over periods of time

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3
Q

muscular endurance

A

ability of a muscle or muscle group to work repeatedly over a period of time

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4
Q

sternocleidomastoid

A

muscle in the neck - lets u bend and tilt ur head

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5
Q

pectoralis major

A

front - large chest muscle

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6
Q

external oblique

A

front - muscle at the front of the abdominal wall

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7
Q

biceps brachii

A

front - thick part of the arm

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8
Q

brachialis

A

front- under the bb

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9
Q

wrist and finger flexors

A

front - in the wrist/forearm

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10
Q

pectineus

A

front - flat upper inner thigh muscle

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11
Q

adductor Longus

A

front - skeletal thigh muscle

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12
Q

gracilis

A

front - Long, thin muscle down the inner thigh

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13
Q

quadriceps group

A

rectus femoris, vastus intermedius, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis

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14
Q

tibialis anterior

A

long front calf muscle

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15
Q

three body types

A

endomorph, mesomorph, ectomorph

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16
Q

endomorph

A

discus thrower

17
Q

mesomorph

18
Q

ectomorph

A

high jumper

19
Q

agility

A

ability to change direction at pace

20
Q

reaction time

A

ability to respond quickly to stimuli

21
Q

static balance

A

ability to maintain equilibrium while still

22
Q

dynamic balance

A

ability to maintain equilibrium while moving

23
Q

co-ordination

A

ability to perform motor skills fluently and accurately

24
Q

power

A

speed times strength

25
types of muscle contraction
concentric, eccentric, isometric
26
concentric contraction
muscle shortening
27
eccentric contraction
muscle lengthens
28
isometric contraction
muscle doesn't change in length
29
FITT principle
frequency, intensity, time, type - four elements of a good workout
30
Erector spinae group
back - near spine middle back muscles
31
iliotibial band
back - outermost thigh muscle
32
hamstring group
biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus
33
gastrocnemius
back - two calve things
34
soleus
back - flat calve