Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

Masseter

A

Tympanic Ring

Lower jaw posterior to the temporalis

Closes the mouth

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2
Q

Depressor Mandibularis

A

Tympanic Ring & Dorsal Fascia

Lower Jaw

Opens the mouth

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3
Q

Temporalis

A

Side of the skull between eye and tympanic ring

Near the posterior of the lower jaw

Closes the mouth

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4
Q

Latissimus Dorsi

A

Dorsal Fascia

Humerus

Swings the forearm outward and upward

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5
Q

Longissimus Dorsi

A

Sacral Vertebra and Illium

Suprascapula & Dorsal Fascia

Raises the back

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6
Q

Anterior Pectoralis

A

Sternum

Humerus

Draws the arm towards the chest

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7
Q

Middle Pectoralis

A

Sternum

Humerus

Draws the arm towards the chest

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8
Q

Posterior Pectoralis

A

Sternum

Humerus

Draws the arm towards the chest

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9
Q

Biceps Brachii

A

Scapula

Radio-ulna

Flexes the forearm

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10
Q

Rectus Abdominis

A

Pubis

Sternum

Supports the abdomen and holds the sternum

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11
Q

Triceps Femoris

A

Pelvic Girdle

Tibio-Fibula

Adducts the thigh & extends the shank

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12
Q

External Oblique

A

Illium

Linea alba

Compresses the abdomen

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13
Q

Biceps Femoris

A

Ischium

Tendon on the knee and fascia of the shank

Adducts the thigh & flexes the shank

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14
Q

Adductor Longus

A

Illium

Femur

Pulls the thigh forward and ventrad

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15
Q

Adductor Magnus

A

Ischium & Pubis

Femur

Adducts the thigh and leg

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16
Q

Gracilis Major

A

Ischium

Tibio-Fibula

Flexes the shank and adducts the thighs

17
Q

Gracilis Minor

A

Ischium

Tibio-Fibula

Flexes the shank and adducts the thigh

18
Q

Gastrocnemius

A

Femur

Tendon of Achilles

Extends the foot and shank

19
Q

Tibialis Anticus

A

Femur

Tibiale and Fibulare

Extends the leg and flexes the foot

20
Q

Tibialis Posticus

A

Femur

Astragalus

Flexes and twists the ankle