Muscular system Flashcards

1
Q

The movement of skeletal muscle is produce by exerting effort on _____
A. Joint
B. Bones
C. Tendons

A

Tendons

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2
Q

attachment is at stationary bones
A. Joint
B. Origin
C. Insertion

A

Origin

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3
Q

Attachment at moveable bones
A. Origin
B. Insertion
C. Joint

A

Insertion

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4
Q

Where is the origin of the arm
A. From scapula and humerus
B. On ulna
C. Radius

A

Scapula and humerus

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5
Q

When muscle relaxes, it draws one articulating bone towards the other.
A. False. Muscle contracts
B. True
C. False. Attach one articulating bone

A

Muscle relaxes is wrong
Muscle contracts is correct

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6
Q

Bones serves as levers. Joints as fulcrums.
A. True
B. False

A

True

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7
Q

The lever is acted on by, except:
A. Resistance
B. Relaxation
C. Effort

A

Relaxation

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8
Q

Fascicular arrangement is correlated with, EXCEPT:
A. The amount of power of muscle can produce.
B. The amount of contraction of muscle.
C. The range of motion a muscle can produce.

A

B

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9
Q

Deltoid muscles are superficial muscles that can be palpated on:

Upper back area
Forearm
Shoulder

A

Shoulder

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10
Q

Ff. are extrinsic muscles of the eyes, except:
Superior rectur
Inferior rectus
Medial rectus
Occipitalfrontalis

A

Occipitalfrontalis

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11
Q

It can be also termed as the pelvic floor region:

Lumbar area
Sacrum
Perineum

A

Perineum

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12
Q

Which among the ff is the muscle that originates from the sternum and clavicle and move superiorly to insert on the mastoid process?

Scalene
Sternocleidolastoid
Levator scapulae

A

Sternocleidolastoid

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13
Q

Gluteus maximus can be seen on what particular view?

Anterior view
Posterior view
Lateral view

A

Posterior view

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14
Q

The ff muscle can be seen on anterior view

Gluteus medius
Rhomboids
Pectoralis major

A

Pectoralis major

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15
Q

The ff are muscles for mastication, except:

Lateral pterygoid
Masseter
Occipitalfrontalis

A

Occipitalfrontalis

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16
Q

Attachment of the muscle to the stationary bone

Action
Origin
Insertion

A

Origin

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17
Q

Primary muscle responsible of flexing the thigh at hip joint

Iliopsoas
Adductor longus
Gluteus medius

A

Iliopsoas

18
Q

Intrinsic muscle of the hands, except

Lumbricals
Flexor pollicis longus
Interossei

A

Flexor pollicis longus

19
Q

Hamstring muscles are composed of the ff, except

Sartorius
Biceps femoris
Semitendinosus
Semimembranosus

A

Sartorius

20
Q

The ff muscles are responsible for coughing and forceful expiration

Scalene
Abdominals
Diaphragm

A

Abdominals

21
Q

Diaphragm is the primary muscle for

Coughing
Balance
Breathing

A

Breathing

22
Q

The ff muscles of the lower limbs that can plantarflex the ankle

Gatrocnemius & soleus
Peroneus longus
None

A

Gatrocnemius & soleus

23
Q

Muscles that can be seen in the abdominal area, except

External oblique
Transversus abdominis
Pectoralis major
Rectus abdominis

A

Pectoralis major

24
Q

The ff muscles are located in the thorax, except

Psoas major
Pectoralis minor
Serratus anterior

A

Psoas major

25
Q

The attachment of the muscle to the movable bone

Action
Origin
Insertion

A

Insertion

26
Q

The ff are intrinsic muscles of the foot, except

Peroneus brevis
Flexor digitorum brevis
Flexor hallucis brevis
Flexor digiti minimi

A

Peroneus brevis

27
Q

The ff muscles can be seen in the arms except

Biceps brachii
Brachials
Triceps brachii
Latissimus dorsi

A

Latissimus dorsi

28
Q

Muscles of the forearm that moves the wrist and fingers, except

Flexor pollicis longus
Peroneus longus
Extensor carpi radials
Flexor digitorum

A

Peroneus Longus

29
Q

Muscles that can dorsiflex the ankle, except

Tibialis anterior
Gastrocnemius
Peroneus longus
None

A

None

30
Q

What happens to the skin when the muscle of the head for facial expressions contract?

Move
Relax

A

Move

31
Q

Parallel to midline.

Brevis
Transverse
Rectus

A

Rectus

32
Q

Perpendicular to midline

Oblique
Rectus
Transverse

A

Transverse

33
Q

Large

Latissimus
Vastus
Magnus

A

Magnus

34
Q

Huge.

Vastus
Latissimus
Brevis

A

Vastus

35
Q

Alter the size of the thoracic cavity so breathing can occur.

True
False

A

True

36
Q

Synergist contract to _____ joint

Pull
Stabilize
Relax

A

Stabilize

37
Q

It should be relaxed to pull forearm

Antagonist
Synergist
Agonist

A

Antagonist

38
Q

Cartilage extracellular matrix

attract watter
tough
shock absorber

A

Shock absorber

39
Q

Cartilage do not spring back to its original shape after being bent.

True
False

A

False

40
Q

Connective tissues that contain large amount of collagen fibers

A. Ligament
B. Tendons
C. Bones
D. A&B

A

A&B