MUSCULAR AND SKELETAL Flashcards
The muscle that extends, laterally flex, and rotate tge vertebral column.
Back Muscles
Mainly involved in the process of breathing
Thoracic Muscles
The pelvic diagram that is composed of two paired muscles; Levator ani and coccygeus
Pelvic Floor and Perineum
What are the different types if Muscle Tissue
(1) Skeletal Muscles
(2) Smooth Muscles
(3) Cardiac Muscles
Flexes the extended shoulder and extends the flexed shoulder
Pectoralis Major
How many compositions does Abdominal Wall Muscles have?
(1) Internal Obliques
(2) External Oblique
(3) Transversus Abdominis
(4) Rectus Abdominis
This muscles aid in the function of such forced expirations such as coughing, screaming, vomiting, defecation, urination and even childbirth
Abdominal wall muscles
Muscles are named accordingly to their;
(1) Location
(2) Size
(3) Shape
(4) Orientation of Fasciculi
(5) Number of heads
(6) Functions
What muscle is responsible for chewing
Masseter
Muscle that is responsible for shoulder flexion, extension, and rotation
Deltoid
It’s where leg is divided into three compartments.
Lower Limb Muscles and Ankle, Foot and Toe Movement
Where does tendon attaches
Muscle to bone
Where does ligaments attachess
bone to bone
It flexes the knee (anterior thigh muscle)
Sartorius
What are the functions of Muscular System
(1) Body Movement
(2) Maintenance of Posture
(3) Respiration
(4) Production of body heat
(5) Communication
(6) Constriction of Organs and Vessels
(7) Heartbeat
What are the Rotator cuff muscle
(SITS)
(1) Supraspinatus
(2) Infraspinatus
(3) Teres Minor
(4) Subscapularis
Flexes the knee (Posterior thigh muscles)
Hamstring
In the functional characteristics of muscle it was mentioned that one of the characteristic of muscle was to shorten forcibly
Contractility
It’s a type of muscle that is not striated and is involuntarily
Smooth Muscle
It extends across the I band and partway into the A band
Thin Filaments
What are the components of skeletal system
(1) Bones
(2) Cartilages
(3) Tendons
(4) Ligaments
How many skeletons doe adult has?
206 bones
This component gives the body the structure
Bones
This component is made up of a strong flexible connective tissue that protects the joints and the bones
Cartilages
