Muscular Flashcards

1
Q

Muscular dystrophy

A

No cure

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2
Q

Synergistic muscles

A

Work together to refine movement

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3
Q

Muscules are attached to

A

Bone to tendons

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4
Q

Smooth muscle is

A

The only muscle tissue not striated

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5
Q

Abduction

A

Process of carrying away from midline

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6
Q

Muscle fibers contain

A

Proteins called myosin and actin

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7
Q

Rotation

A

Is process of bone turning on it’s axis

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8
Q

Sternocleidomastoid muscle

A

Attached to the sternum, clavicle, and mastoid process

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9
Q

Muscles orgin

A

Is the part of muscle that is attached to bone which doesn’t move

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10
Q

Supination

A

Turning palm up

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11
Q

Muscle dystrophy

A

Is a group of muscular system disorders, they are genetic, progressive atrophy of skeletal muscle, no nervous system involved

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12
Q

Muscle tone is

A

When muscle is in a state of partial contraction, doesn’t move

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13
Q

Torticollis congenital

A

Required contractions of the neck

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14
Q

Lumbago

A

Lower back pain

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15
Q

Fiber myalgia

A

Disorder musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, muscle stiffness spasms, sleep disturbances

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16
Q

ATP

A

Form of energy muscles use to contract properly

17
Q

Myofibrils

A

Make up muscle fibers

18
Q

Myasthenia gravis

A

Characterized by fatigue and progressive muscle weakness, mostly face and throat

19
Q

A strain

A

Over stretching or overuse of a muscle

20
Q

Myorrhaphy

A

Suture of muscle

21
Q

Emg

A

Procedure that records the electrical activity of a muscle

22
Q

Retraction

A

Leg move back

23
Q

Plantar fasciitis

A

Inflammation of the covering of the muscle on the sole of the foot

24
Q

Polymyositis

A

Inflammation of the number of involuntary muscles

25
Q

Rhabdomyolysis

A

Breakdown of skeletal muscles

26
Q

Compartment syndrome

A

Limited blood supply within the fascia lead to nerve and muscle damage

27
Q

Rhabdomyoma

A

Benign tumor of skeletal muscle

28
Q

Inversion

A

Process of turning in

29
Q

Cardiac muscle

A

Has intercalated disk

30
Q

Latissimus dorsi

A

Muscle located in upper extremities extends and helps adduct upper arm

31
Q

Hamstring group

A

Includes biceps Gemini’s, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus muscles

32
Q

Bastia lateralis muscles

A

Used for inner muscular injections

33
Q

Isometric muscle

A

Contraction usually doesn’t produce movement

34
Q

Smooth muscle move

A

In wave like fashion

35
Q

Calcium

A

Enables muscles to contract

36
Q

Diaphragm muscle helps

A

Bring air into lungs during inspiration