Musclss Of Thorax, Shoulder And Neck Flashcards
Flexes arm medially
Pectoralis major
Supinates scapula anteriorly and down ward (shrugging); abducts arm (raise arm)
Serratus anterior
Prime mover; abducts arm (raises arm away from body)
Deltoid
Draws scapula laterally
Pectoralis minor
Muscle of respiration; aids in INSPIRATION
External intercostals
Muscles of respiration; aids in EXPIRATION
Internal intercostal
Muscle of respiration; PRIME MOVER in INSPIRATION
Diaphragm
Elevates and depresses scapula (shrugging shoulders) and pulls chest forward in forced inspiration
Trapezius
Extends arms medially (PRIME MOVER)
Latissimus Dorsi
Lateral rotation of humerus, stabilizes shoulder; helps keep head of humerus in glenoid cavity; partially covered by deltoid and trapezius
Infraspinatus
Lateral rotation of humerus, stabilizes shoulder; helps keep head of humerus in glenoid cavity; inferior to infraspinatus
Teres minor
Extends arms medically; medical rotation of humerus; synergist of Latissimus dorsi
Teres Major