Muscles that flex the knee Flashcards

1
Q

gracilis origin

A

body and inferior ramus of pubis

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2
Q

gracilis insertion

A

medial surface of proximal tibia (pes anserine), distal to medial condyle

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3
Q

gracilis action

A

adduction of hip, medial rotation of hip if knee flexed, knee flexion

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4
Q

gracilis innervation

A

obturator nerve

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5
Q

gracilis blood supply

A

medial circumflex femoral artery

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6
Q

bicep femoris long head origin

A

ischial tuberosity

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7
Q

bicep femoris long head insertion

A

head of fibula

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8
Q

bicep femoris long head action

A

extension of hip, flexion of knee and lateral rotation of knee

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9
Q

bicep femoris long head innervation

A

tibial nerve

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10
Q

bicep femoris long head blood supply

A

deep femoral artery

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11
Q

bicep femoris short head origin

A

linea aspera of femur

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12
Q

bicep femoris short head insertion

A

head of fibula

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13
Q

bicep femoris short head action

A

flex knee, lateral rotation of knee

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14
Q

bicep femoris short head innervation

A

common fibular nerve

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15
Q

semimembranosus origin

A

ischial tuberosity

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16
Q

semimembranosus insertion

A

medial condyle of tibia

17
Q

semimembranosus action

A

extension of hip, flexion of knee, medial rotation of knee

18
Q

semimembranosus innervation

A

tibial nerve

19
Q

semimembranosus blood supply

A

deep femoral artery and popliteal artery

20
Q

semitendinosus origin

A

ischial tuberosity

21
Q

semitendinosus insertion

A

medial surface of proximal tibia (pes anserine), distal to medial condyle

22
Q

semitendinosus action

A

extend hip, flex knee, medial rotate knee

23
Q

semitendinosus innervation

A

tibial nerve

24
Q

semitendinosus blood supply

A

deep femoral artery and popliteal artery

25
popliteus origin
lateral femoral condyle
26
popliteus insertion
proximal 1/3 posterior tibia (proximal to soleal line)
27
popliteus action
medial rotation of tibia on femur, lateral rotation of femur on tibia
28
popliteus innervation
tibial nerve
29
popliteus blood supply
popliteal artery