Muscles that extend the hip Flashcards

1
Q

gluteus maximus origin

A

lateral surface of ilium behind posterior gluteal line, posterior sacrum

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2
Q

gluteus maximus insertion

A

iliotibial tract, gluteal tuberosity of femur

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3
Q

gluteus maximus action

A

extend hip, lateral rotation of hip, abduction (upper fibers)

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4
Q

gluteus maximus innervation

A

inferior gluteal nerve

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5
Q

gluteus maximus blood supply

A

inferior and superior gluteal arteries

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6
Q

adductor magnus origin

A

inferior ramus of pubis, ramus of ischium, ischial tubercle

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6
Q

adductor magnus insertion

A

linea aspera, adductor tubercle

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7
Q

adductor magnus action

A

extend hip

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8
Q

adductor magnus innervation

A

obturator and sciatic nerves

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9
Q

adductor magnus blood supply

A

deep femoral artery

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10
Q

bicep femoris long head origin

A

ischial tuberosity

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11
Q

bicep femoris long head insertion

A

head of fibula

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12
Q

bicep femoris long head action

A

extend hip, flex knee, lateral rotation of knee

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13
Q

bicep femoris long head innervation

A

common tibial nerve

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14
Q

bicep femoris long head blood supply

A

deep femoral artery

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15
Q

bicep femoris short head origin

A

linea aspera of femur

16
Q

bicep femoris short head insertion

A

lateral aspect of head of fibula

17
Q

bicep femoris short head action

A

flex knee, lateral rotation of knee

18
Q

bicep femoris short head innervation

A

common fibular nerve

19
Q

bicep femoris short head blood supply

A

popliteal artery

20
Q

semimembranosus origin

A

ischial tuberosity

21
Q

semimembranosus insertion

A

medial surface of the tibia

22
Q

semimembranosus action

A

extend hip, flex knee, medial rotation of knee

23
Q

semimembranosus innervation

A

sciatic nerve

24
semimembranosus blood supply
deep femoral artery and popliteal artery
25
semitendinosus origin
ischial tuberosity
26
semitendinosus insertion
medial surface of proximal tibia (pes anserine), distal to medial condyle
27
semitendinosus action
extend hip, flex knee, medial rotation of knee
28
semitendinosus innervation
sciatic nerve L5-S2
29
semitendinosus blood supply
deep femoral artery and popliteal artery