Muscles of the Thigh: Posterior Femoral Muscles Flashcards

1
Q

What is the origin of the bicep femoris long head?

A

ischial tuberosity

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2
Q

What is the origin of the bicep femoris short head?

A

linea aspera of femur

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3
Q

What is the origin of the semitendinosus?

A

ischial tuberosity

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4
Q

What is the origin of the semimembranosus?

A

ischial tuberosity

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5
Q

What is the insertion of the bicep femoris long head?

A

head of fibula

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6
Q

What is the insertion of the biceps femoris short head?

A

head of fibular (shares tendon with long head)

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7
Q

What is the insertion of the semitendinosus?

A

proximal medial tibia

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8
Q

What is the insertion of the semimembranosus?

A

proximal posterior tibia

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9
Q

What is the action of the biceps femoris long head?

A

flex leg (knee joint) and extend thigh (hip joint)

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10
Q

What is the action of the biceps femoris short head?

A

flex leg (knee joint)

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11
Q

What is the action of the semitendinosus?

A

flex leg (knee joint), extend thigh (hip joint)

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12
Q

What is the action of the semimembranosus?

A

flex leg (knee joint), extend thigh (hip joint)

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13
Q

What nerve innervates the biceps femoris long head, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus?

A

tibial nerve

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14
Q

What nerve innervates the biceps femoris short head?

A

common fibular (peroneal) nerve

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