Muscles of the Pelvic Thigh Flashcards
Cover the muscles of the thigh.
Superficial gluteal m.
Rump m.
O = Sacrum and first caudal vertebrae/Sacrotuberous ligament I = Third trochanter of the femur A = Extend the hip jt./abduct the limb
Middle gluteal m.
Rump m.
O = Wing of the ilium I = Greater trochanter of the femur A = Extnd hip jt/ rotate limb medially
Deep gluteal m.
Rump m.
O = Body of the ilium; Ishiatic spine I = Greater trochanter of the femur A = Extnd hip jt./rotate limb medially
Biceps femoris m.
Caudal thigh m.
O = Sacrotuberous ligament and ischiatic tuberosity
I = Patella/Calcaneus via the crural fascia
A = Extnd hip jt
Extend & Flex stiffle jnt (bear/not)
Extnd tarsal jts.
Semitendinosus m.
Caudal thigh m.
O = Ischiatic tuberosity I = Medial surface of the body of the tibia; Calcaneus via the crural fascial A = extend hip jt. Extnd & flx stiffle jt (bear/not) Extend tarsal jts.
Semimembranosus m.
Caudal thigh m.
O = Ischiatic tuberosity
I = Caudal surface of distal femur/Proximal end of tibia
A = Extend the hip jt.
Flex or extend the stiffle jt.
Satorius m.
Medial thigh m.
O = Ventral border of the cranial ilium and adjacent fascia
I = Patella and cranial border of the tibia
A = flx the hip jt.
Flex or extend stiffle jt.
Pectineus m.
Medial thigh m.
O = Iliopubic eminence; cranial pubic ligament I = Caudomedial aspect of distal femur A = Adduct the limb
Gracilis m.
【グラシラス】
Medial thigh m.
O = Pelvic symphysis I = Cranial border of the tibia and tuber calcanei A = adduct the limb Extnd hip jt. Flex stifle jt. Extend tarsal jts.
Adductor m.
Medial thigh m.
O = Pelvic symphysis and adjacent ischial arch
Ventral pubis and ischium
I = Lateral lip of the caudal surface of the femur.
A = Adduct the limb
Extnd hip jt.
Tensor fascia latae m.
Cranial thigh m.
O = Tuber coxae and adjacent part of ilium I = Lateral femoral fascia A = Tense the lateral femoral fascia Flx the hip jt Extend the stiffle jt.
Quadriceps femoris m.
【ヴァスタス】
Cranial thigh m.
O = Rectus femoris m. Vastus L/M/I m. - proximal femur I = Tibial tuberosity A = Extnd stiffle jt. Rectus femoris m. flxs the hip jt